-
711
Dependent Emirate
Creation of the dependent emirate of the Umayyiad Caliphate. -
756
Independent Emirate
Abd al-Raham I established an independent emirate of the Islamic Empire -
929
Caliphate of Córdoba
Abd al-Raham III proclaims the Caliphate of Córdoba and declares himself Caliph. -
1031
Taifas and North African period
Taifa kingdoms 1086 - Almoravids arrived 1146 -Almohad invasion of Al-Andalus. -
1238
Narsi kingdom of Granada
Creation of the kingdom. 1492 - catholics monarchs conquer the kingdom, ending Muslim rule of the Iberian Peninsula.