time line

By salome1245
  • 1 CE

    The Oka Crisis (1990)

    This event is a significant example of Aboriginal peoples asserting their rights and protecting their land, representing a high level of voice and agency.
  • 2

    Repeal of Section 12 of the Indian Act (1985)

    This change allowed native women to marry non-natives without losing their status and land rights, reflecting a substantial gain in voice.
  • 3

    The Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples (1991-1996)

    This commission allowed Aboriginal peoples to voice their concerns and issues at a national level.
  • 4

    The Truth and Reconciliation Commission (2008-2015)

    This commission gave a platform for survivors of residential schools to share their experiences, representing a significant, though painful, assertion of voice.
  • 5

    The Constitution Act (1982)

    This act recognized and affirmed Aboriginal and treaty rights, providing a legal voice for Aboriginal peoples.
  • 6

    The Indian Act (1876)

    Although it severely restricted the rights of Aboriginal peoples, it also marked the beginning of a long struggle for voice and agency.
  • 7

    The White Paper (1969)

    While intended to assimilate Aboriginal peoples, the strong opposition and subsequent withdrawal of the paper highlighted the growing voice and resistance of Aboriginal communities.
  • 8

    The Calder Case (1973)

    This Supreme Court case recognized Aboriginal title to land, marking an important legal acknowledgment of Aboriginal voice.