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Jan 1, 1400
Medieval Drama- Didactic
It focused on teaching, spreading Chritianity and condemning vice. They began to be performed outdoors and in the vernacular. Types: Morality Play
i.e. Everyman, The Castle of Perseverance -
Jan 1, 1500
Renaissance Drama- Revolution
Drama was developed and language, form and content were all experimented with. Playwrights: Christopher Marlowe, William Shakespeare
Types of drama: Jacobean, Caroline -
The Interregnum
Theatre ceased with the closing of all the theatres due to the largely Puritan government. Lasted until 1660 under Charles I. -
The Restoration
Sir William Davenant started a company and introduced scenary and theatrical machinary and the idea of staging. Types: Heroic Tragedy, Comedy of Manners, Musical Drama -
Theatre Licensing Act
Confirmed the monopoly of theatre in London. -
The Nineteenth Century
Gas lighting was introduced as well as the idea of naturalism. Because there were now more things to control, the need for a director became apparent. Playwrights: Chekhov, Ibsen
Types: Melodrama, plays of social realism
Plays: The Cherry Tree, The Doll's House -
Theatre Regulatory Act
Theatre monopoly was broken. -
Twentieth Century
Plays started to deal with contemporary issues. Arrival of the American musical. Playwrights: George Bernard Shaw, Stanley Houghton
Plays: Hingdle Wakes -
Showboat
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War Years
Plays during WWI were entertaining and not political and theatres in London closed completely during WWII. -
American Drama
American drama dominated in the 40s and 50s Playwrights: Tennessee Williams, Arthur Miller, Edward Albee
Plays: Steetcar Named Desire, The Crucible, Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? -
Theatre Today
Play loudly critized society. Royal Court played a large role in this. Playwrights:Samuel Beckett, John Osborne
Plays: Waiting for Godot, Look Back in Anger
Types: kitchen sink drama -
Censorship Removed
Censorship removed in Britain under the Theatres Act. -
Liturgical Drama
Liturgical Drama is a form of worship rather than entertainment, chanted in Latin during a church service, but it was still a form of theatre as it utilized costumes, props, dialogue and action. -
Period: to
Theatre