The West Timeline

  • Bureau of Indian Affairs

    Bureau of Indian Affairs
    The Bureau of Indian Affairs is in charge of over 500 tribes and Alaskan communities. They even created schools for them to learn our culture.
  • Indian removal act

    Indian removal act
    The Indian Removal Act was signed into law by Andrew Jackson on May 28, 1830, authorizing the president to grant unsettled lands west of the Mississippi in exchange for Indian lands within existing state borders
  • Cheyenne Uprising

    Cheyenne Uprising
    The cheyenne had agreed to the fort wise treaty in 1861 to move to the sand creek reservation, but the land was very poor and survival for the indians was virtually impossible, so in 1863, faced with starvation, they attacked wagons and stole food.
  • sand creek nmassacre

    sand creek nmassacre
    An armed force attacked sand creek in cheyene camp, this was punishment for the raids on wagon trains.
  • Fetterman Massacre

    Fetterman Massacre
    In an attempt to stop American military presence, the Indians decided to fight back. The Indians killed eighty soldiers and fetterman in the fetterman massacre.
  • Fort Laramie Treaty

    Fort Laramie Treaty
    Between the U.S. government and the Sioux nation, The U.S. recognized the black hills as part of the Great Sioux reservation.
  • completion of the trans-continental railroad

    completion of the trans-continental railroad
    On May 10, 1869, a golden spike was driven at Promontory, Utah, signaling the completion of the first transcontinental railroad in the United States.
  • Indian Appropriations Act

    Indian Appropriations Act
    This was several acts passed by the United States Congress. One act in 1851, one in 1871, one in 1885, and one in 1889.
  • Desert Land Act

    Desert Land Act
    This law was created to encourage and promote economic developement. This act amended the Homestead act.
  • Capture of Nez Perce

    Capture of Nez Perce
    On October 5, 1877, Nez Perce leader Chief Joseph formally surrendered his forces to General Nelson A. Miles and General Oliver Otis Howard at Bear Paw Mountain, Montana Territory. This effectively ended the Nez Perce War of 1877.
  • pratt boarding school

    pratt boarding school
    On November 1, 1879, he founded the Carlisle Indian Industrial School at Carlisle, Pennsylvania, the first of many nonreservation boarding schools for Native Americans. Pratt did not regard his innovations at Fort Marion as limited to Native Americans only.
  • Bill Codys "wild west Show"

    Bill Codys "wild west Show"
    William F. “Buffalo Bill” Cody opened Buffalo Bill’s Wild West show on May 19, 1883 at Omaha, Nebraska
  • Dawes Act

    Dawes Act
    Indians were removed from there land and taken to reservations.
  • Wounded knee massacre

    Wounded knee massacre
    A group of soldiers opened fire on a group of Sioux at the Pine Ridge reservation in Wounded Knee Creek killing 153 Indian men, women and children.
  • Turner Thesis

    Turner Thesis
    The turner thesis or frontier thesis was the idea that American democracy was formed by the American frontier.