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566
Birth of Buddha
*Lumbini, Nepal.
*His full name is Siddhartha Gautama Buddha
*His parents were Queen Maha Maya(Mahapajapati) &King Suddhodana
566 BC -
Apr 23, 1000
Buddhism reaching Asia
200 BCE -
Apr 23, 1024
Two important Buddhist monasteries were founded in Sri Lanka
Mahaviranhara (Theravadin monastery) and Abhayagiri (Mahayana monastery). Long-lasting disagreements would eventually develop between them
24 BCE -
Apr 23, 1061
Buddhism spread to China
61 CE -
Apr 23, 1100
Fourth Buddhist Council
held in Jalandhar, northern India
100 CE -
Apr 23, 1150
Middle Way was founded
Madhyamika ("Middle Way") was founded by Nagarjuna. According to this major school of Mahayana Buddhism true salvation can only be achieved by shedding all knowledge until only a void remains
150 CE -
Apr 23, 1300
Yoga was founded
(Yogocara), the second major school of Mahayana Buddhism, was founded by two brothers, Vasubandhu and Asanga. According to this school, absolute reality can be described as mind or consciousness and thus thought creates objects out of itself.
300-400 CE -
Apr 25, 1320
Vajrayana Buddhism developed
This school teaches that the recitation of certain phrases, names, or "magical" words can help people achieve particular ends
320-600 CE -
Apr 25, 1334
Kumarajiva
He translates the whole Buddhist text into Chinese
334-413 CE -
Apr 25, 1372
Buddhism reaches Korea
372 CE -
Apr 25, 1480
Bodhidharma travels to China
He spreads the view of Buddhism & his teachings later are turned into The Zen school of Buddhism.
480 CE -
Apr 25, 1500
Buddhism reaches Japan
500CE -
Buddhism reaches Tibet
600-800 CE -
Buddhism started declining in India
700 CE -
Four Noble Truths being revealed
- Existence is suffering
- The cause of suffering within the self
- An end to suffering is possible
- Following the Eightfold Path ends suffering & leads to Nirvana 528 BCE
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Buddha reaching enlightenment
Meditating under a tree in Buddha Gaya, Northwest India he is overcome by complete self contentment
528 BCE (before the four noble truths) -
First Council
Four fractions(a year aftere Buddha's death)
Sutta (Buddha's teachings) & Vinaya (text on monastic discipline) were written down.
483 BCE -
Asoka's son expanding Buddhism
He introduced Buddhism to Sri Lanka
251 BCE -
Second Council at Vesali
Declared a minority group as orthodox (Hinayana) and a majority group as heretic (Mahayana)
383BCE. -
Third Council at Patna
The Buddhist Canon (Tipitaka) is completed under the auspices of King Asoka.
250 BCE -
Period: to Apr 23, 1032
Reign of King Asoka
sent out missionaries to other lands, and actively promoted Buddhism within his own territory. Buddhism thus began to grow from a small group to state and local religion
258-232 BCE