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President Franklin Pierce recommends that U.S. buy Cuba from Spain… Spain would rather have seen it be sunken into the ocean. Important because it’s America’s first sign of showing a real interest in having Cuba.
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Was not successful at all but in 1886 Cuban people did force Spain to abolish slavery. U.S. was backing them up the entire time hoping they’d either succeed or ask for our help so we could swoop in and snatch them.
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Started because of Anti-Spanish sentiments. Used guerrilla campaigns and destroyed property (mostly American-owned plantations/sugar mills) to try and provoke the U.S. into intervening.
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Spain sent Weyler to Cuba to restore order. He tried to stop the rebellion by putting entire rural population of central and western Cuba into barbed-wire concentration camps, that way no civilians could give aid to rebels. An estimated 300,000 Cubans filled these camps, and thousands died from hunger and disease. Showed just how horrible Cubans were being treated and made americans sympathies with Cubans
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Exaggerated news to lure and enrage readers, used for Americans to become more engrossed in how Spain was treating Cubans and pushed them towards a war.
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New York Journal published a private letter written by Enrique Dupuy de Lóme, the Spanish minister to the United States, criticizing President McKinley. Made Americans completely ticked off and wanting revenge for those comments.
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McKinley ordered the U.S.S. Maine to Cuba to bring home American citizens in danger from the fighting and to protect American property. The ship blew up in the harbor of Havana, and more than 260 men were killed. No one knew why the ship exploded but everyone assumed it on Spain. Made Americans even more outraged to get payback on the Spanish
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April 20, 1898 and have their first battle of the war in a Spanish colony on the Philippine Islands.
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United States and Spain meet in Paris to agree on a treaty. Spain freed Cuba and gave the islands of Guam in the Pacific and Puerto Rico in the West Indies to the U.S. United States Buys Philippines for $20 million