Images

The Shrinking of the Aral Sea

  • Soviet Union Takes Over

    Soviet Union Takes Over
    In 1960, the Soviet Union undertook a major water diversion project on the fields of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan.
  • Period: to

    Seperation

    The Northern Aral Sea had separated from the South Aral Sea.
  • Chain Reaction

    Chain Reaction
    In 2000, the lake was a part of 1960 extent.
  • Bad Connection

    Bad Connection
    2001, the southern connection had been messed up, and the mouth south eastern part retreated rapidly over the next several years.
  • Period: to

    Pollution

    The blowing dust contaminated with chemicals, and a public health hazard.The salt water became polluted with fertilizer and pesticides.
  • Death Sentence

    Death Sentence
    Completed in 2005, the dam was basically a death sentence for the southern Aral Sea, which was judged to be beyond saving.
  • Period: to

    Retreats

    Especially large retreats in the eastern globe of the Southern Sea appear to have occurred between 2005 and 2009.
  • Drought

    Drought
    When the drought was limited and then cut off the flow of the Amu Darya.
  • Period: to

    Water Levels

    Water levels then fluctuated annually between 2009 and 2012 in alternately dry and wet years.
  • Buisness is Done For

    Buisness is Done For
    As the lake dried up, fishing companies, Lost their busniess and productivity.