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The serfs were freed but recieved very little land and were in high debt. -
The Marxists formed the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party.
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Thousands of people peacefully marched to czar Nicholas' Winter Palace in St. Petersburg. The czar's soldiers wounded and killed hundreds of people. -
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The Army crushed an uprising in Moscow. The police arrested the members of St. Petersburg Soviet, including Leon Trotsky. -
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Germany declared war on Russia. The war strained Russia's economy and Army. Russia changed the name of St. Petersburg to Petrograd. -
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A group of Russian Nobles loyal to the czar murdered Rasputin.
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(March 8th on our calendar)
Strikes and riots over food and coal shortages broke out in Petrograd. -
The government forced czar Nicholas to resign his throne. He and his family were killed the next year.
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Lenin returns to Petrograd.
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General Lavr Kornilov makes bid to sieze power.
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A Bolshevik led army took control of key positions in Petrograd. They captured the winter palace and Moscow soon fell to the Bolsheviks. -
Picture CreditThe Russian Communist government formed the Union of Soviet Socialists Republics.
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Joseph Stalin became general secratary of the communist party. He gained control of the Soviet Union aftert the death of Lenin.