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476
THE EARLY MIDDLE AGES
Fall of Rome,end of Western Roman Empire, and mass migration. -
Period: 500 to 1100
THE EARLY MIDDLE AGES
Germanic kingdoms and high point of Byzantine Empire.
Birth and spread of Islam.
Carolingian Empire. -
507
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CAROLINGIAN EMPIRE
The king of the Franks,Clovis, defeated the Visigoths at Vouillé -
632
THE ORTHODOX CALIPHS
The first caliphs were members of Muhammad´s family.
-They controlled the Arabian Peninsula.
-They defeated the Byzantine Empire.
-They subdued the Neo-Persian Empire. -
Period: 632 to 1450
THE EVOLUTION OF THE MUSLIM EMPIRE
The Orthodox Cliphs.
The Umayyad Caliphate.
The Abbasid Caliphate.
Later expansion. -
661
THE UMAYYAD CALIPHATE
Passed to the Umayyad dynasty, who governed from their capital in Damascus
Territioral expansion:
-India in the east
-Samarkand in the north
-Iberian Penisula in the west
They fail in the conquer of Constantinople. -
732
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CAROLINGIAN EMPIRE
The mayor of the palace, Charles Martel (Pippin the Younger´s father), defeated the Muslims at Poitier and stopped their expansion in Europe. -
750
THE ABBASID CALIPHATE
Caliph passed to the Abbasid dynasty,who moved the capital to Baghdad. the 8th to the 10th was the golden age for theme,but then they have a decline because of the wars limited economic development.
They divided the empire in two: the Umayyad and the Fatimds -
751
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CAROLINGIAN EMPIRE
Pippin the Younger became King of the Franks -
800
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CAROLINGIAN EMPIRE
Charlemagne was crowned emperor -
814
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CAROLINGIAN EMPIRE
Charlemagne died and his son Louis the Pious succeeded him. -
843
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CAROLINGIAN EMPIRE
Louis´sons divided up the empire in the Treaty of Verdun. -
962
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CAROLINGIAN EMPIRE
Otto I established the Holy Roman Empire -
Period: 1100 to 1300
THE HIGH MIDDLE AGES
Feudal system.
First Crusades.
Romanesque art. -
1258
LATER EXPANSION
Sailor and Muslims merchants spread Islam beyond the borders of the caliphate, following the trade route. -
Period: 1300 to 1500
LATE MIDDLE AGES
Development of trade.
Gothic art.
Black Death. -
1400
LATE MIDDLE AGES
Fall of Constantinople, end of the Byzantine Empire and beginning of the Renaissance.