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Period: Jan 1, 1066 to Dec 31, 1485
The Middle Ages
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Jan 5, 1066
Invasion of Normandy
Duke of Normandy invades England. -
Jan 1, 1086
Domesday Book First Compiled
A record of all land owndership is first compiled for William I of England. No exact date is recorded. -
Aug 1, 1095
Crusades Begin
The Crusades begin to free Jerusalem from Turkish control. -
Jun 9, 1119
Knights Templar Founded
Knights ordered to protect pilgrims to the Holy land -
Dec 29, 1170
Thomas Becket murdered
Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury, murdered at the altar of his church for excomunicating the Bishops of London and Salisbury for their support of the king. -
May 28, 1216
Marie de France dies
The first known European woman to write narrative poetry dies. -
Jul 1, 1270
Crusades End
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Aug 28, 1296
Edward I invades Scotland
Edward I invades Schotland and declares himself king. -
Apr 11, 1307
Dante Begins Writing The Divine Comedy
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Jan 1, 1348
Black Death Strikes England
Exact date unknown. -
Jan 1, 1375
Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Written
Exact date unknown. -
Jan 1, 1387
Geoffrey Chaucer begins The Canterbury Tales
Exact date unknown -
Nov 10, 1483
Martin Luther Born
Martin Luther born in Germany.