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Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassmann discover nuclear fission
Discovery of Nuclear Fission
In 1938 Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassmann discorved how to split a uranium atom using the process of fission. -
Albert Einstein writes a letter to FDR
Letter to FDR
Albert Einstein was persuaded to write a letter to the president, Franklin Roosevelt, to inform him of the research being conducted by Enrico Fermi and Leo Szilard. He told FDR that Uranium can be used as a power source in the very near future. -
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Research and Produtction centers were created
Source and PictureThere were many research and production centers all over the United States, but the primary centers were located in Hanford, Washington; Oak Ridge Tennesse; and Los Alamos, New Mexico. -
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First Controlled Nuclear chain reaction
Control Rods Source Fermi, at The University of Chicago created a controlled juclear chain reaction. He used Cadmium rods to absorb the neutrons and was able to use the rods to regulated the speed of fission and was able to create a self-sustaining chain reaction that provided a steady source of energy. -
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The world enters a new era of weaponry
Picture SourceWith the testing of the first atomic bomb, the world entered the nucear age. The explosion let out a flash that was visible for 200 miles and a cloud that reached 40,000 feet. At this point, the Manhattan project was deemed a success and the true power of nuclear weapons was discovered. -
Bombing of Hiroshima
Little Boy SourceThe Americans dropped an Atomic bomb named "Little Boy" on the Japanese city of Hiroshima. It obliterated 90% of the city and killed many immediately and many more died due to radiation exposure. -