The Major Dynasties of China

  • Period: 2070 BCE to 1600 BCE

    Xia Dynasty

    Traditionally considered the first dynasty, though its historical existence is debated.
  • Period: 1600 BCE to 1046 BCE

    Shang Dynasty

    Known for its advancements in metallurgy and writing.
  • Period: 1046 BCE to 256 BCE

    Zhou Dynasty

    The longest-lasting dynasty, known for the development of Confucianism and Taoism.
  • Period: 221 BCE to 204 BCE

    Qin Dynasty

    Marked the first unification of China and the start of the Imperial era.
  • Period: 206 BCE to 220

    Han Dynasty

    A golden age that laid much of the foundation for Chinese civilization.