-
Period: 323 to 356
Alexander the Great
-
324
With discipline restored, Alexander invaded the Punjab. in 327 B.C.In the autumn of 324, at Ecbatana, Alexander lost his boyhood friend Hephaestion, by then his grand vizier—probably the only person he had ever genuinely loved.
-
327
With discipline restored, Alexander invaded the Punjab.
-
327
As a result, Alexander now faced years of guerrilla war in northeastern Iran and central Asia, which ended only when he married Roxana, the daughter of a local chieftain.
-
331
After organizing Egypt and founding Alexandria, Alexander crossed the Eastern Desert and the Euphrates and Tigris rivers, and in autumn defeated Darius's grand army at Gaugamela (near modern Irbil, Iraq).
-
332
Alexander advanced on Egypt.
-
332
Alexander's greatest feat was the siege of Tyre.
-
336
At the age of 20 he was placed on the throne of Macedon as Alexander III by the army commanders after the assasination of Philip by unidentified enemies.