The Holocaust

  • Adolf Hitler becomes Chancellor of Germany

    Adolf Hitler becomes Chancellor of Germany
  • SS opens the Dachau concentration camp outside of Munich.

    SS opens the Dachau concentration camp outside of Munich.
  • Abandonment of Jewish owned shops and businesses in Germany.

    Abandonment of Jewish owned shops and businesses in Germany.
  • Law for the Reestablishment of the Professional Civil Service.

    Law for the Reestablishment of the Professional Civil Service.
  • Law for the Prevention of Progeny with Hereditary Diseases.

    Law for the Prevention of Progeny with Hereditary Diseases.
  • Germany introduces military conscription

    Germany introduces military conscription
  • Nuremberg Race laws

    Nuremberg Race laws
  • German troops march unopposed into the Rhineland

    German troops march unopposed into the Rhineland
  • Germany incorporates Austria in the Anschluss (Union)

    Germany incorporates Austria in the Anschluss (Union)
  • Nazi-Soviet Non aggression Agreement

    Nazi-Soviet Non aggression Agreement
  • Germany invades Poland, starting World War II in Europe

    Germany invades Poland, starting World War II in Europe
  • Germans establish a ghetto in Piotrków Trybunalski, Poland

  • Einsatzgruppen (mobile killing units) shoot nearly 3,000 Jews at the Seventh Fort

    Einsatzgruppen (mobile killing units) shoot nearly 3,000 Jews at the Seventh Fort
  • Einsatzgruppen shoot 34,000 Jews at Babi Yar, outside Kiev

    Einsatzgruppen shoot 34,000 Jews at Babi Yar, outside Kiev
  • Einsatzgruppen round up 13,000 Jews from the Minsk ghetto and kill them in nearby Tuchinki

    Einsatzgruppen round up 13,000 Jews from the Minsk ghetto and kill them in nearby Tuchinki
  • Einsatzgruppen shoot 10,000 Jews from the Riga ghetto in the Rumbula Forest

    Einsatzgruppen shoot 10,000 Jews from the Riga ghetto in the Rumbula Forest
  • Soviet winter counteroffensive

    Soviet winter counteroffensive
  • The first killing operations begin at Chelmno in occupied Poland

    The first killing operations begin at Chelmno in occupied Poland
  • Germans begin the mass deportation of over 65,000 Jews from Lodz to the Chelmno killing camp

    Germans begin the mass deportation of over 65,000 Jews from Lodz to the Chelmno killing camp
  • Germans begin the deportation of over 65,000 Jews from Drancy, to the east

  • Germans begin mass deportations of nearly 100,000 Jews from the occupied Netherlands to the east

  • Germans begin the mass deportation of over 300,000 Jews from the Warsaw ghetto to the Treblinka killing center

  • Germans complete the mass deportation of about 265,000 Jews from Warsaw to Treblinka

  • Warsaw ghetto uprising begins

  • Rescue of Jews in Denmark

  • Germany forces occupy Hungary

  • Germans begin the mass deportation of about 440,000 Jews from Hungary

  • Death march of nearly 60,000 prisoners from the Auschwitz camp system in southern Poland

    Death march of nearly 60,000 prisoners from the Auschwitz camp system in southern Poland
  • Soviet troops liberate the Auschwitz camp complex

  • Adolf Hitler commits suicide

    Adolf Hitler commits suicide
  • Germany surrenders to the western Allies

  • Germany surrenders to the Soviets