Bicycle history

The History of the Bicycle

  • 1817—Draisienne

    1817—Draisienne
    The first ever bicycle is invented by Barn Karl von Drais in Germany. It had a typical bicycle frame and two wheels and it was made of a wooden frame. The Draisienne or "The Running Machine" was powered by walking instead of pedaling.
  • 1869 - Velocipede

    1869 - Velocipede
    Pierre Michaux invented the Velocipede which was also known as "The Boneshaker" It was a two-wheeled bicycle with pedals. It was known as the bone shaker because the combination of a wood frame and metal tires over bumpy roads made for a uncomortable ride.
  • 1878 - The Penny-Farthing

    1878 - The Penny-Farthing
    James Starley invented the Penny-Farthing (also known as a high-wheel, a high wheeler or an ordinary bicycle.) The Penny-Farthing was one of the first models of bicycle to be called a bicycle. The bike got it's name because the two wheels looked like a penny following a farthing coin. The metal frame and rubber tires provided a more comfortable ride than the velocipede.
  • 1885 - The Rover Safety Bicycle

    1885 - The Rover Safety Bicycle
    The Safety Bicycle or the modern bicycle was invented by English inventor John Kemp Starley. It featured a strong enough metal to make a chain and had a similar frame to today's bicycles. It also had two wheels that were the same size unlike previous bicycles.
  • 1888—Pnuematic tires

    Invented by John Boyd Dunlop, Ireland. He invented air-filled tires that provide a smoother ride than the previously used hard-rubber tires.
  • Cycling as a sport at the Olympics

    Cycling is first introduced in the 1896 summer Olympics. Mountain biking makes it's debut at the 1996 Atlanta Olympic and BMX is introduced in 2008
  • 1960 - Racing Bike

    1960 - Racing Bike
    Racing bicycles become popular in the 1960s and feature dropped handlebars, narrow tires, numerous speeds and a lighter frame. The racing bicycle, also known as a road bike, is a bicycle designed for competitive road cycling.
  • 1978 - The Mountain Bike

    1978 - The Mountain Bike
    Mountain bikes feature sturdier frames than previous bike frames, larger wheels and flat handlebars. Joe Breeze is credited with introducing the first mountain bike.