The History of Medicine

  • Period: 500 to Dec 31, 1500

    Middle Ages

  • 754

    First Pharmacy was Established

  • 900

    Rhazes

    Rhazes
    Discovered the difference between small pox and measles.
  • 1200

    Theodoric Borgognoni came up with an antiseptic method, where wounds were to be cleaned and then sutured to promote healing.

  • 1300

    Eyeglasses were invented to correct vision

    Eyeglasses were invented to correct vision
  • 1350

    The concept of quarantine was created.

  • Period: Jan 1, 1501 to

    Renaissance

  • 1520

    scientific method came into place

    scientific method came into place
  • 1530

    Books were written about how the overall approach to medicine and surgery should be

  • William Harvey

    Made a detailed description and diagram of the heart.
  • Robert Hooke

    Robert Hooke
    invented the first reflecting microscope
  • Studies in human anatomy took place

  • Period: to

    Industrial Revolution

  • Invention of the stethoscope

  • Public demonstration was made with ether anesthesia

  • Louis Pasteur

    Discovered germs and bacteria and how to get rid of them.
  • Wilhelm Roentgen

    Wilhelm Roentgen
    discovered the first X-ray
  • Felix Hoffman

    Felix Hoffman
    Decided that the juice from the willow tree bark would not be effective anymore to reduce pain.
  • Period: to

    Modern World

  • First successful human blood transfusion

  • Dr. Paul Dudley White

    Dr. Paul Dudley White
    He became one of America's first cardiologists
  • Edward Mellanby

    discovers vitamin D and shows that its absence causes rickets
  • AZT is used to combat AIDS

  • First vaccine for Hepatitis A

    First vaccine for Hepatitis A
  • Period: to

    21st Century

  • Steve Thomas

    Steve Thomas
    used sterile maggots for infectious wound treatment
  • The completion of the Human Genome Project identified a complete set of DNA, which lets us have individualized treatments.

  • Gardasil was approved by the FDA

    Gardasil was approved by the FDA
  • Scientists figure out how to use human skin cells to make embryonic stem cells.

  • the first FDA approved implanted heart was surgically placed in a patient