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After teaching himself how to fly, Thomas Sopwith gains this award of achievement.
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Due to years of flight experience, Thomas Sopwith opened the Sopwith Schol of Aviation.
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Today, Thomas Sopwith begun the plane production giant that is (or was) the Sopwith Aviation Company, till it was renamed.
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Harry Hawker, who would later make up part of the Sopwith Aviation Company's name, arrived in the UK in 1911, and had joined the upstart Sopwith Aviation Company
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On this day, the Sopwith Aviation company (as it was known as at the time) purchased this site after they begun selling planes.
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The D1 was the first purely Sopwith-constructed plane. It bombed Dusseldorf in 1915.
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Today, Harry Hawker broke both the height record of a plane carrying both one and two passengers.
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One of Thomas Sopwith's greatest acheivements (the Sopwith Camel) was flown for the first time today.
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The Sopwith Buffalo was a plane with two purposes-
1) Fighting
2) Reconnaissance -
A variant of its bomber plane brother, the Hawker Demon was a fighter plane first flown on this day.
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Sopwith developed into Hawker Siddeley, on of the leaders in manufacture of fighter planes--named after H G Hawker, a brilliant young pilot who joined with Sopwith.
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The Hawker Hurricane, arguably the most important plane in the Battle of Britain was flown for the first time on this day.
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One of (if not the) gravest war facing the world was WW2, but it was a great time for development in aircraft.
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Due to formed alliances and treaties, Britain and France declare war on Germany.
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The battle for aerial supremecy was more than just shooting down enemy aircraft-it was about gaining Britain for the Nazis, and protecting it for the Britons. Ultimately, the R.A.F.'s superior aircraft -- for example, the Hurricane -- proved to be the deciding factor in their victory.
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A key influential plane was made, designed and flown.
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This jet was unique in that it allowed vertical takeoff and an ability teremed "hovering." It became one of the most innovative fighter jets ever.