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first use of the word "robot" in english
Karel Čapek's play R.U.R. (Rossum's Universal Robots) opened in London. This is the first use of the word "robot" in English. -
the first working program-controlled computer
Konrad Zuse built the first working program-controlled computers. -
alan turing's first apperence
Alan Turing proposes the Turing Test as a measure of machine intelligence. -
for the first time.
The name artificial intelligence is used for the first time as the topic of the second Dartmouth Conference, organized by John McCarthy -
MIT AI lab
John McCarthy and Marvin Minsky founded the MIT AI Lab. -
web crawlers
Web crawlers and other AI-based information extraction programs become essential in widespread use of the World Wide Web. -
"smart toys"
Interactive robopets ("smart toys") become commercially available, realizing the vision of the 18th century novelty toy makers.