-
Black Tuesday
Stock market crashed -
Drought
Severe drought and Dust Bowl conditions began to ruin farmers’ land. -
food riots
Food riots broke out, workers marched on Detroit, and “foreign workers” were deported -
congress lend money
Congress established the Reconstruction Finance Corporation to lend $2 billion to banks, insurance companies, building and loan associations, and farming organizations -
lowest point
Stocks reached their lowest point -
banks close
More than 11,000 of the nation’s 25,000 banks had closed -
new president
Franklin D. Roosevelt took office -
highest unemployment
Unemployment reached its highest level, at 25% -
NRA
The National Recovery Administration (NRA) was introduced -
FDIC
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was established to insure bank deposits -
CWA
The Civil Works Administration (CWA) was established to employ up to 4 million people on public works projects -
WPA
The Work Projects Administration (WPA) was formed to employ up to 8.5 million people on public works projects across the country -
SOCIAL SECUITY ACT
The Social Security Act was signed into law, financed through payroll taxes. -
SECOND TERM
FDR was elected to a second term as president -
THIRD TERM
FDR was elected to a third term as president -
END OF GREAT DEPRESSION
Preparations for World War II stimulated the American economy and effectively brought an end to the Great Depression