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U.S. creates ARPA
1958 U.S. Government Creates ARPA The United States government creates the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) in response to Sputnik launch. Website. -
The Start
ARPA (Advanced Research Projects Agency) goes online in December, connecting four major U.S. universities. Designed for research, education, and government organizations, it provides a communications network linking the country in the event that a military attack destroys conventional communications systems. -
Microsoft
The Microsoft Corporation was founded April 4, 1975 by Bill Gates and Paul Allen to develop and sell BASIC interpreters for the Altair 8800. Website. -
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Virus
A virus called the Internet Worm temporarily shuts down about 10% of the world's Internet servers. Website. -
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Napster
College student Shawn Fanning invents Napster, a computer application that allows users to swap music over the Internet. Website. -
Web Population
As of January, 58.5% of the U.S. population (164.14 million people) uses the Internet. Worldwide there are 544.2 million users. Website.