-
Period: 2500 BCE to 2000 BCE
uniform segment
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Period: 2500 BCE to 2134 BCE
Old Kingdom [African (Egypt)] (red)
*starts before the timeline -
Period: 2350 BCE to 2230 BCE
Akkadian (Semitic) (yellow)
-
Period: 2112 BCE to 2004 BCE
Third Dynasty of Ur (Sumerian) [Mesopotamian] (yellow)
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Period: 2040 BCE to 1640 BCE
Middle Kingdom reigns in Egypt [Africa] (red)
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2000 BCE
Horses in use spreads all over western Asia (green)
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2000 BCE
Rise of Minoan civilization on Crete; early Greeks arrive in Greece [Mediterranean] (teal)
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2000 BCE
Rise of Minoan civilization on Crete; early Greeks arrive in Greece [Mediterranean] (teal)
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Period: 2000 BCE to 1500 BCE
uniform segment
-
Period: 1900 BCE to 1600 BCE
Old Babylonian (Semitic) [Mesopotamian] (yellow)
-
1800 BCE
Abraham migrated to Canaan [Middle Eastern] (pink)
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Period: 1750 BCE to 1045 BCE
Shang dynasty [Asian (China)] (green)
-
Period: 1700 BCE to 1200 BCE
Hittites dominant in Anatolia [Mediterranean] (teal)
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Period: 1640 BCE to 1532 BCE
Hyksos dominate northern Egypt [African] (red)
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1600 BCE
Rise of Mycenaean civilization in Greece [Mediterranean] (teal)
-
1532 BCE
Beginning of New Kingdom [African] (red)
-
1500 BCE
Hittites develop iron metallurgy [Mesopotamia] (yellow)
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Period: 1500 BCE to 1000 BCE
uniform segment
-
Period: 1500 BCE to 1150 BCE
Kassite ruled in Mesopotamian (yellow)
-
1450 BCE
Destruction of Minoan palaces in Crete [Mediterranean] (teal)
-
Period: 1250 BCE to 1200 BCE
Israelite occupation of Canaan [Middle Eastern] (pink)
-
1200 BCE
Destruction of Hittite kingdom [Mesopotamian]
-
Period: 1200 BCE to 1150 BCE
Destruction of Mycenaean centers in Greece [Mediterranean] (teal)
-
1150 BCE
Philistines settle southern coast of Israel [Middle Eastern] (pink)
-
Period: 1045 BCE to 250 BCE
Zhou dynasty [Asian (China)] (green)
*goes beyond timeline -
1000 BCE
Iron metallurgy reaches the Mediterranean (teal)
-
1000 BCE
Initial development of pastoral nomadism [Asian] (green)
-
1000 BCE
Origin of Celtic culture in Central Europe (purple)
-
1000 BCE
Jerusalem made Israelite capital [Middle Eastern] (pink)
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Period: 1000 BCE to 500 BCE
uniform segment
-
969 BCE
Hiram of Tyre comes to power [Middle Eastern] (pink)
-
960 BCE
Solomon builds First Temple [Middle Eastern](pink)
-
920 BCE
Division into two kingdoms of Israel and Judah [Middle Eastern] (pink)
-
911 BCE
Rise of Neo-Assyrian Empire [Mesopotamian] (yellow)
-
814 BCE
Foundation of Carthage [Mediterranean](teal)
-
750 BCE
Kings of Kush control Egypt [African] (red)
-
721 BCE
Assyrian conquest of northern kingdom [Mesopotamian] (yellow)
-
Period: 712 BCE to 660 BCE
Nubian kings rule Egypt[African] (red)
-
701 BCE
Assyrian humiliation of Tyre [Mesopotamian] (yellow)
-
701 BCE
Assyrian humiliation of Tyre [Mesopotamian and Middle Eastern] (yellow and pink = orange))
-
700 BCE
Scythians drive out Cimmerians and settle area north of Black Sea [Asian] (green)
-
671 BCE
Assyrian conquest of Egypt [Mesopotamian and African] (yellow and red = blue))
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Period: 626 BCE to 539 BCE
Neo- Babylonian kingdom [Mesopotamian] (yellow)
-
612 BCE
Fall of Assyria [Mesopotamian] (yellow)
-
600 BCE
Iron metallurgy in China [Asian] (green)
-
587 BCE
Capture of Jerusalem [Middle Eastern] (pink)
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Period: 551 BCE to 479 BCE
Life of Confucius [Asian (China)] (green)
-
Period: 550 BCE to 300 BCE
Rivalry of Carthaginians and Greeks in the western Mediterranean (teal)
-
515 BCE
Deportees from Babylon return to Jerusalem [Mesopotamian] (yellow)
-
500 BCE
Celtic elites trade for Mediterranean goods (teal)
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Period: 500 BCE to 300 BCE
Migrations across Europe (purple)
-
450 BCE
Hanno the Phoenician explores West Africa [African] (red)
-
450 BCE
Completion of Hebrew Bible [Middle Eastern] (pink)
-
440 BCE
Greek historian Herodotus reports on nomadic Scythians [Mediterranean] (teal)
-
390 BCE
Celts sack Rome [European] (purple)
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Period: 356 BCE to 338 BCE
Lord Shang brings Legalist reforms to Qin state [Asian (China)] (green)
-
300 BCE
Ruler of Chinese state of Zhao equips troops like nomad horsemen [Asian (China)] (green)
-
Period: 300 BCE to 250 BCE
Kingdom of Meroë [African] (red)
*goes beyond timeline