The Classical Era 1730s-1810s: Rococo, Empfindsamkeit, Sonata form, opera, symphony, minuet and trio, rondo, rounded binary, scherzo, string quartet, them and variations form, Janissary style, Opera Buffa, Singspiel, Opera comique, Ballad operas

  • Period: to

    Francois Couperin

    French composer
    wrote in rococo or ornate style
  • Period: to

    Jean-Philippe Rameau

    French composer and theorist
    tried to establish a rational foundation for harmonic practice
  • Period: to

    Pietro Metastasio

    Court poet in Vienna
    librettist
  • Pianoforte invented

    by Bartolomeo Crustofori in Florence
  • Period: to

    Giovanni Battista Sammartini

    invented symphony in Milan, Italy
  • Period: to

    Franz Xaver Richter

    invented string quartet
  • Period: to

    Frederick the Great

    composer
    military victor
    played flute
  • Period: to

    Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach

    Eldest son of J.S. Bach
    primary composer of empfindsamkeit style
  • Period: to

    Christoph Willibald Gluck

    wrote dramatic opera
    changed Italian opera seria
  • Period: to

    Leopold Mozart

    father of Wolfgang and Nannerl
    violinist, author
  • Period: to

    Charles Burney

    organist, writer, music scholar
  • Period: to

    Franz Joseph Haydn

    primary mover in the style
    didn't invent the style
  • Period: to

    Johann Schobert

    Italian operas, church music, orchestral works
    concertos and sonata-form movement
  • Period: to

    Johann Schobert

    simulated orchestra effects in harpsichord writing
  • Period: to

    William Billings

    one of first American composers
    tanner
    self taught composer
  • Period: to

    Antonio Salieri

    court composer of Vienna
    wrote operas
  • Period: to

    Nannerl Mozart

    W. Mozart's sister
    child prodigy
  • Period: to

    Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

    child prodigy
    died young
  • Period: to

    Maria Theresa von Paradis

    blind
    one of most renowned female composers of the time
  • Period: to

    Industrial Revolution

    mass production
    scientific advances
  • Period: to

    Aloysia Weber

    wanted to marry Mozart
    ditched him after his tour
  • Period: to

    American Revolution

  • Period: to

    French Revolution