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442 BCE
Plato
Plato stated that all matter is composed of particles called atoms -
400 BCE
Democritus
Democritus said that everything is made up into tiny bits called atoms, Democritus also discovered that atoms are indestructible and unchangeable. -
332
Aristotle
Aristotle created a theory about there being elements, other than that Aristotle didnt really play any role -
Robert Boyle
Robert Boyle also known as "The father of Chemistry" discovered that atoms must exist based on the relationship between pressure. -
The Alchemists
The alchemists developed the theory that all metals are composed of mercury and sulfur, they are discovered that it is possible to change. -
Lavoisier
Lavoisier found that total mass of products and reactants in a chemical reaction is always the same. This led to the theory of the law of conservation of mass. -
John Dalton
Dalton was the first scientist to explain the behavior of atoms in terms of measurement and weight. -
Dmitri Mendeleev
Mendeleev published the periodic table of elements. It arranged the known elements according to their chemical properties. -
The Curies
A pioneer in researching radioactivity, winning the nobel prize in physics in chemistry. The curries discovered radioactivity. -
Albert Einstein
Einstein was able to fully prove that atoms did exist. He also demonstrated that electrons could leave metal through usage of light. -
Robert Millikan
Millikan performed an oil drop experiment which measured electric charge. His hypothesis was to specify the size of the electrons charge. -
Ernest Rutherford
Rutherford discovered the atomic nucleus and received a nobel prize for study or radioactivity -
Neils Bohr
Neils Bohr created the solar system model. He discovered that the atom in the center has electrons orbiting it. -
Henry G. J. Mosely
Mosley observed and measured the spectra of 10 elements that occupied consecutive places in the periotic table. -
Werner Heisenberg
Heisenberg created a paper called the uncertainty paper which stated no object, no particle, or atom has a definite position. -
J.J. Thomson
Thomson discovered the electron. A negatively charged part of of every atom. His experiments with positively charged partciles.