The American Revolution

  • Navigation Acts

    Navigation Acts

    Parliament passed these acts to regulate colonial trade and manufacturing. The acts were not really enforced.
  • French and Indian War Ends

    French and Indian War Ends

    England defeated France and the Native Americans. British treasury drained. Colonists were to pay costs.
  • Stamp Act

    Stamp Act

    Newspapers and pamphlets taxed. Colonists resented them as an attack on their rights.
  • Boston Massacre

    Boston Massacre

    British soldiers shot at a crowd throwing stones and snowballs and killed five people.
  • Tea Act

    Tea Act

    Tea imported from Britain was taxed.
  • Boston Tea Party

    Boston Tea Party

    Colonists threw imported British tea into the harbor to protest the tax. Parliament then passed harsh laws as punishment.
  • Coercive/ Intolerable Acts

    Coercive/ Intolerable Acts

    Laws passed by Parliament to punish Massachusetts.
  • First Continental Congress

    First Continental Congress

    Representatives from 12 colonies gathered in Philadelphia. They discussed how to respond to Britain’s punishment on Massachusetts.
  • Lexington and Concord

    Lexington and Concord

    War began. Colonists fought British Troops in Lexington and Concord in Massachusetts.
  • Second Continental Congress

    Second Continental Congress

    The Congress met and set up a Continental Army with George Washington in command.
  • Declaration of Independence Adopted

    Declaration of Independence Adopted

    Congress voted to declare independence from Britain. Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence.
  • Battle of Saratoga

    Battle of Saratoga

    America beat the British. It was the first turning point in the war and persuaded France to join the Americans.
  • Winter at Valley Forge

    Winter at Valley Forge

    Continental troops suffered from cold, hunger, and disease. Washington held the army together.
  • Battle of Yorktown

    Battle of Yorktown

    Washington forced the surrender of a British army, causing the British war effort to crumble.
  • U.S. Constitution Written

    U.S. Constitution Written

    The nation’s leaders created the Constitution of the United States.
  • Adoption of the U.S. Constitution

    Adoption of the U.S. Constitution

    The leaders adopted the Constitution, It has remained in place for more than 200 years.