Telling Time By facebooker_10218915393054025 3000 BCE Early Egyptians tell time using an obelisk 300 BCE Babylonians use a sundial 1100 Europeans use an hourglass 1300 First mechanical clocks appear in Europe 1400 First watches appear in Italy 1600 European scientists add a pendulum to mechanical clocks to increase accuracy and precision 1884 Time is measured using Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) Jan 1, 1972 Universal Time Coordinate (UTC) is adopted around the world as the official measure of time for the planet