Spanish conquest

Spanish Conquest of the Americas

  • Jan 1, 1250

    Aztec Settle

    Aztec Settle
    Aztecs set up a group of tribes near Lake Texcoco.
  • Jan 1, 1325

    Tenochtitlan

    Tenochtitlan
    City of Tenochtitlan is founded by the Aztecs on an island in Lake Tenochtitlan. It is said that the Aztecs bulit their city in the place where they found a eagle eating a snake while perched on a cactus. Tenochtitlan means 'city of the cactus'.
  • Jan 1, 1350

    Canals

    Canals
    The causeways and canals of Tenochtitlan are bulit.
  • Jan 1, 1400

    Tepanecs Defeat

    Tepanecs Defeat
    Aztecs expand their empire by defeating the Tepanecs.
  • Jan 1, 1440

    Montezuma I

    Montezuma I
    Montezuma I begins his rule.
  • Jan 1, 1469

    Death of Montezuma

    Death of Montezuma
    Montezuma I dies and is succeeded by Ahuizotu. His cause of death is unknown.
  • Jan 1, 1492

    Christopher Columbus

    Christopher Columbus
    Columbus 'discvoers' the Americas.
  • Jan 1, 1502

    Montezuma II

    Montezuma II
    Montezuma II becomes the ruler of the Aztecs. The Aztec Empire is at its most powerful.
  • Jan 1, 1506

    Death of Columbus

    Death of Columbus
    Columbus dies.
  • Jan 1, 1519

    Spanish Arrive

    Spanish Arrive
    Cortes and the Spanish conquistadors arrive at Tenochtitlan.
  • Jan 1, 1520

    Small Pox

    Small Pox
    An outbreak of Small Pox introduced by Europeans, sweeps through the population of Tenochtitlan, killing up to half the population.
  • Jan 1, 1521

    Tenochtitlan Captured

    Tenochtitlan Captured
    Cortes claims the city of Tenochtitlan in the name of Spain.
  • Jan 1, 1522

    Mexico City

    Mexico City
    Tenochtitlan is rebuilt and named Mexico City. Declared the capital of the Spanish colony in the Americas - "New Spain".