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2000 BCE
First solar-lunar calendar was created
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280 BCE
Aristarchus suggests the Earth revolves around the sun and estimates Earth-Sun distance
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Einstein introduces the Theory of Relativity
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Russians launch first official satellite, Sputnik 1
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NASA launches a chimpanzee named Ham into space aboard a Mercury Rocket
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First moon landing (by Soviet spacecraft Luna 9)
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US astronaut Neil Armstrong becomes the first person to walk on the moon
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Space shuttle Challenger explodes during launch, killing all 7 crew members
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Twin Mars Exploration Rover missions Spirit and Opportunity land on Mars
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Astronauts took their first bites of space lettuce
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Ice was discovered on Mars in large quantities
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Scientists found several planets the same size as Earth, all of which may be capable of supporting life