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Sputnik 1
Sputnik 1 was the first artificial satellite in space. -
Period: to
Space Exploration
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Project Mercery
1st step in race to the moon. Goals were to orbit a piloted spacecraft around Earth and to bring it back safely. Program provided data and experience in the basics of space flight. -
Project Gemini
2nd step in race to the moon.Teams of two astronaunts in the same Gemini spacecraft orbited Earth. One Gemini team met and connected with another spacecraft in orbit- a skill that would be needed on a voyage to the Moon. -
Project Apollo
Was the final stage of the U.S. program to reach the Moon. On July 20, 1969, Apollo 11 landed on the Moon's surface. -
Alan B. Shepard
Became first U.S citizen in space. -
John Glenn
Became first U.S citizen to orbit Earth. -
Neil Armstrong
first human to set foot on the Moon. First words as he stepped onto its surface were, "Thats one small step for man , one giant leap for mankind."