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Scottsboro Trials

  • The Beginning

    The Beginning
    Scottsboro boys are arrested on charges of assault on Southern Railroad train in Paint Rock, Alabama. Rape charges are added against all nine boys after accusations are made by Victoria Price and Ruby Bates
  • Jail Time

    Jail Time
    Grand jury indicts the nine Scottsboro boys for rape.
  • Trail Begins

    Trail Begins
    Trials begin in Scottboro before Judge A. E. Hawkins
  • Something Fishy is Going on

    Something Fishy is Going on
    Ruby Bates, in a letter to a Earl Streetman, denies that she was raped
  • Reversal of One

    Reversal of One
    Alabama Supreme Court, by a vote of 6-1, affirms the convictions of seven of the boys. The conviction of Eugene Williams is reversed on the grounds that he was a juvenile under state law in 1931
  • Another Chance for Justice

    The U. S. Supreme Court announces that it will review the Scottsboro cases.
  • Samuel Leibowitz takes the case

    Samuel Leibowitz takes the case
    NAACP and International Labor Defense (ILD) battle for the right to represent the Scottsboro boys
  • The natives are restless

    The natives are restless
    Judge Horton postpones the trials of the other Scottsboro boys because of dangerously high local tensions.
  • Public Unrest

    Public Unrest
    In one of many protests around the nation, thousands march in Washington protesting the Alabama trials.
  • New Head Man

    New Head Man
    The Scottsboro cases are removed from Judge Horton's jurisdiction and transferred to Judge William Callahan's court.
  • The Scottsboro Defense Committee is organized

    The Scottsboro Defense Committee is organized
  • Governor Graves interviews Scottsboro boys

    Governor Graves interviews Scottsboro boys
  • Justice

    Justice
    Charlie Weems is paroled. January, 1944. Norris and Andy Wright are paroled.
  • Clarence Norris is pardoned by Alabama Governor George Wallace.

    Clarence Norris is pardoned by Alabama Governor George Wallace.