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3000 BCE
The discovery of the sunflower
The sunflower(Helianthus annuus) originated in North America, specifically Mexico and Arizona. As Native Americans studied more on the flower, it was then used as a decoration for the gardens.
https://www.botanical-online.com/english/sunflower_history.htm -
Sunflowers in Europe
The sunflower was introduced to the Europeans. Using the flower, again, as an ornamental for gardens and houses. Vincent Van Gogh used this plant as a reference for one of his paintings during his time.https://www.botanical-online.com/english/sunflower_history.htm -
Sunflower oil extraction
Sunflower oil extraction was created and introduced in England.
https://www.botanical-online.com/english/sunflower_history.htm -
Sunflowers migration
Tsar peter "the great" brought sunflowers to Russia as a decoration. It became a common crop in the country.
https://www.botanical-online.com/english/sunflower_history.htm -
Consumption of the plant
Orthodox Church restricted foods with oil besides sunflower oil, which increased consumption ratings. -
Sunflower oil factory
Russia was the first to create an oil factory. -
Sunflowers today
The flower's seeds were discovered to be rich in nutrients, making people want more of it. Sunflower seeds are used as medicine nowadays for its beneficial properties. Hybrids of the plant are being made for possible achievement of heterosis(seed and oil.)
https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/helianthus
