Head

Saskatchewan Time scale Final

  • 4600 BCE

    Eon: Archean

    Eon: Archean
    460cm Earth is formed.
  • 2500 BCE

    Eon: Proterozoic

    Eon: Proterozoic
    250cm Saskatchewan is part of a large ancient continent.
  • 2100 BCE

    Eon: Proterozoic

    Eon: Proterozoic
    210cm Break up of the ancient continent, creation of a large ocean.
  • 1900 BCE

    Eon: Proterozoic

    Eon: Proterozoic
    190cm Volcanoes in Saskatchewan.
  • 1850 BCE

    Eon: Proterozoic

    Eon: Proterozoic
    185cm Wathaman Batholith (an intrusion of magma under the surface)
  • 1800 BCE

    Eon: Proterozoic

    Eon: Proterozoic
    180cm Orogeny (mountain building) Trans-Hudson Orogen Earth changes from an anoxygenic environment to an oxygenic environment Martin Sandstone is deposited with Stromatolites (mounds created by blue green algae)
  • 1700 BCE

    Eon: Proterozoic

    Eon: Proterozoic
    170cm Erosion of the mountains.
  • 1300 BCE

    Eon: Proterozoic

    Eon: Proterozoic
    130cm Uranium deposited.
  • 544 BCE

    Eon: Phanerozoic Era: Paleozoic Period: Cambrian

    Eon: Phanerozoic Era: Paleozoic Period: Cambrian
    54.4cm Saskatchewan covered by the epicontinental Sauk Sea Hard shelled invertebrates including Trilobites.
  • 489 BCE

    Period: Ordovician

    Period: Ordovician
    48.9cm Beginning of Ordovician period.
  • 478 BCE

    Period: Ordovician

    Period: Ordovician
    47.8cm Meteorite hits Saskatchewan, leaving behind the Carswell Meteorite Crater.
  • 470 BCE

    Period: Ordovician

    Period: Ordovician
    47cm Tyndall Stone deposited as massive limestone.
  • 433 BCE

    Period: Silurian

    Period: Silurian
    43.3cm Beginning of Silurian period.
  • 418 BCE

    Period: Devonian

    Period: Devonian
    41.8cm After the Silurian period is the start of Devonian Period.
  • 390 BCE

    Period: Devonian

    Period: Devonian
    39cm Winnipegosis Reefs are deposited, later to become a trap for oil deposits.
  • 385 BCE

    Period: Devonian

    Period: Devonian
    38.5cm Potash is deposited in the shallow sea that covers Saskatchewan.
  • 360 BCE

    Period: Carboniferous

    Period: Carboniferous
    36cm Beginning of the Carboniferous period.
  • 355 BCE

    Period: Carboniferous

    Period: Carboniferous
    35.5cm First amphibians.
  • 300 BCE

    Period: Permian

    Period: Permian
    30cm Beginning of the Permian period.
  • 253 BCE

    Era: Mesozoic Period: Triassic

    Era: Mesozoic     Period: Triassic
    25.3cm The beginning of the Mesozoic Era and Triassic period.
  • 248 BCE

    Era: Mesozoic Period: Triassic

    Era: Mesozoic     Period: Triassic
    24.8cm Mass extinction in the oceans, 90% of the species disappear.
  • 245 BCE

    Era: Mesozoic Period: Triassic

    Era: Mesozoic      Period: Triassic
    24.5cm First dinosaurs.
  • 220 BCE

    Era: Mesozoic Period: Triassic

    Era: Mesozoic      Period: Triassic
    22cm First mammals.
  • 213 BCE

    Era: Mesozoic Period: Triassic

    Era: Mesozoic      Period: Triassic
    21.3cm Saskatchewan is again covered by a shallow sea.
  • 200 BCE

    Period: Jurassic

    Period: Jurassic
    20cm The beginning of the Jurassic period.
  • 144 BCE

    Period: Cretaceous

    Period: Cretaceous
    14.4cm Beginning of the Cretaceous period.
  • 100 BCE

    Period: Cretaceous

    Period: Cretaceous
    10cm Diamonds are brought to the surface of Saskatchewan in volcanic pipes.
  • 75 BCE

    Period: Cretaceous

    Period: Cretaceous
    7.5cm Shallow sea begins to retreat.
  • 70 BCE

    Period: Cretaceous

    Period: Cretaceous
    7cm Swamps, rivers and lakes form the badlands.
    Lignite is formed from the plants deposited in swamps.
  • 66 BCE

    Period: Cretaceous

    Period: Cretaceous
    6.6cm Triceratops roam Saskatchewan.
  • 65 BCE

    Era: Cenozoic Period: Tertiary Epoch: Paleocene

    Era: Cenozoic  Period: Tertiary   Epoch: Paleocene
    6.5cm Extinction of the dinosaurs.
  • 55 BCE

    Epoch: Eocene

    Epoch: Eocene
    5.5cmThe begging of the Eocene Epoch.
  • 50 BCE

    Epoch: Eocene

    Epoch: Eocene
    5cm Climate changes, Saskatchewan plateau develops.
  • 34 BCE

    Epoch: Oligocene

    Epoch: Oligocene
    3.4cm The beginning of the Oligocene Epoch.
  • 23 BCE

    Epoch: Miocene

    Epoch: Miocene
    2.3cm The beginning of Miocene Epoch.
  • 5 BCE

    Epoch: Pliocene

    Epoch: Pliocene
    0.5cm The beginning of the Pliocene Epoch.
  • 2 BCE

    Period: Quaternary Epoch: Pleistocene

    Period: Quaternary Epoch: Pleistocene
    0.2cm Ice age begins, covering Saskatchewan except for the Cypress Hills area. Diamonds covered by glacial till