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According to legends Romulus and Remus founded Rome. Also said to be kids and were raised by wolves. -
Started in 753 BC to its fall in 476 AD
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Ruled by Etruscans Rome combines with nearby villages to create a city. -
The Romans overthrew Etruscans and became a republic governed by elected officials. -
The Twelve Tablets of Roman laws are published by Decemviri. -
Construction begins on the Appian Way. This is Rome's first military highway. -
Rome destroys Carthage, Wars end in 146 BCE. -
Rome controls the mediterranean coasts of Spain, Greece, Turkey, and North Africa. -
Caesar becomes dictator of Rome. Before he was a Roman general and leader in the military. -
Julius Caesar is assassinated on the Ides of March by Marcus Brutus. They wanna bring the republic back but civil war breaks out. -
Octavian defeats Mark Antony and Cleopatra. It was a naval battle in the Ionian sea. This was near the Greek city Actium. -
Octavian changes name to Augustus which means the first Roman emperor. -
Nero blames Christians which initiates persecution. Lasted 6 days and destroyed most of the city. The true cause is unknown. -
Eruption of Mount Vesuvius destroys Pompeii and Herculaneum. -
Era of the Five Good Emperors. It was a time of relative peace and prosperity. -
Emperor Caracalla grants Roman citizenship to all free inhabitants of the empire. -
Diocletian reforms the empire and establishes the Tetrarchy. -
Emperor Constantine issued the Edict of Milan, legalizing Christianity. -
Visigoths led by Alaric, attack Rome for the first time in 800 years. -
Fall of the Western Roman Empire; Romulus Augustulus is deposed by Odoacer.