Road to Revolution Lessons 5.3 + 5.4

Boston Tea Party

Dec 16, 1773

Members of Sons of Liberty Dump over 340 chests of tea into Boston Harbor

First Continental Congress meet

Sep 5, 1774

All colonies but Georgia sent representatives
-voted on a "statement of grievances"
-voted to Boycott British Trade
-Patrick Henry - VA Rep. urged colonists to unite against Britain

1,000's of British Solders in Boston

Apr 1, 1775

General Gage brings thousands of British solders to Boston with more on the way

Midnight Ride of Paul Revere

Apr 18, 1775

Paul Revere rides to warn the Sons of Liberty in Lexington and Concord that the "British are Coming"

Battles of Lexington & Concord

Apr 19, 1775

Battle of Lexington - 1st Battle of the American Revolution
“shot heard round the world” -Ralph Waldo Emerson
British Victory Battle of Concord - American Victory

Capture of Fort Ticonderoga

May 10, 1775

Benedict Arnold & Ethan Allen capture the fort
Get all supplies in the fort including cannons
AMERICAN Victory

Second Continental Congress meet

May 10, 1775

Print $$$$
Set up post office
Created Continental Army led by George Washington
Sent Olive Branch asking King to protect their rights
King hires 30,000 Hessians Soldiers in response

Battle of Bunker Hill

Jun 16, 1775

fought on Breed’s Hill
“Don’t Fire until you see the whites of their eyes” - William Prescott
BRITISH Victory (Americans ran out of ammunition) British learn defeating Americans would NOT be easy.

Washington arrives on outskirts of Boston with Continental troops

Jul 15, 1775

Realizes men are disorganized & need discipline
Need weapons

“Common Sense” published by Thomas Paine

Jan 10, 1776

pamphlet inspires more colonists to become patriots
“Every thing that is right or reasonable pleads for separation. The blood of the slain, the weeping voice of nature cries, ‘TIS TIME TO PART” -Thomas Paine, Common Sense

British Surrender Boston

Mar 17, 1776

Washington believes his army is ready & weapons arrive
Washington puts cannons on Dorchester Heights overlooking Boston
BRITISH retreat – AMERICAN Victory

Second Continental Congress meet again

Jun 15, 1776

Debate on declaring independence
Jefferson agrees to write the document

Second Continental Congress votes for Independence

Jul 2, 1776

The Declaration of Independence is signed!

Jul 4, 1776