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Continental Congress meets
All colonies but Georgia have representatives
Voted to send a "statement of grievances"
Voted to Boycott all British trade
Patrick Henery-VA rep. urged colonists to unite against Britian. -
1,000's of Redcoats in Boston
General Gage brings thousands of British soldiers to Boston with more on the way. -
Midnight ride of Paul Revere
Paul Revere rides to warn the Sons of Liberty in Lexington and Concord that the "The British are coming...the British are coming.." -
Battles of Lexington and Concord
Battle of Lexington-1st battle of American Revolutionary War-"Shot heard round the world". Ralph Waldo Emerson. -BRITISH victory. Battle of Concord-Americans stop British and force them to retreat back to Boston -
Capture of Fort Ticondoroga
.Benedict Arnold and Ethan Allen capture the fort
.Get all supplies in the fort including cannons
.AMERICAN victory -
Second Continental Congress meet
.Print $$$$
.Set up post office
.Created continental Army led by George Washington
.Sent Olive Branch asking King to protect their rights
-King hires 30,000 Hessians soldiers in response. -
Battle of Bunker Hill
.Fought on Breed's Hill
."Don't fire until you see the whites of their eyes"-William Prescott
.BRITISH victory (America ran out of ammunition)
.British learn defeating Americans would not be easy -
Washington arrives on outskirts of Boston with continental troops
.Realizes men are disorganized and need discipline
.Need weapons -
"Common sense" published by Thomas Paine
.Pamphlet inspires more colonists to become patritos
."Everything that is right or reasonable pleads for seperation. The blood of the slain, the weeping voice of nature cries, 'TIS TIME TO PART"-Thomas Paine, common sense -
British surrender Boston
.Washington believes his army is ready and weapons arrive
.Washington puts cannons on Dorchester Heights overlooking Boston
.British retreat-AMERICAN victory -
Second Continental Congress meet again
.Debate on declaring independence
.Thomas Jefferson is the primary author of the document -
Second Continental Congress votes for independence
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The Declaration of Independence