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753 BCE
Romulus Founds Rome
According to tradition, on April 21, 753 B.C., Romulus and his twin brother, Remus, found Rome on the site where they were suckled by a she-wolf as orphaned infants. Romulus and Remus myth originated sometime in the fourth century B.C., and the exact date of Rome's founding was set by the Roman Scholar Marcus Terentius Varro in the first century B.C. Source:http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/rome-founded -
410 BCE
Visigoths Sack Rome
In 410 A.D., a barbarian tribesmen under the Visigoth Kong Alaric entered the city of Rome and launched into a three-day frenzy of murder and plunder. The sacking played a major role in the eventual fall of the Roman Empire, but it was not the only time the ancient metropolis was conquered, pillaged or burned. -
395 BCE
Christianity declared sole religion by Theodosius I
In list Roman Emperors, Theodosius is far from most notable. One historian noted that this son of an emperor killed for high treason. But this little-known emperor forever changed the course of Christian history not in one way, but in two. He used his power to officially enforce orthodox Christianity. -
219 BCE
Hannibal Invades Italy
In 219 B.C., Hannibal of Carthage led an attack on Saguntum, an independent city allied with Rome, which sparked the outbreak of the Second Punic War. He marched a massive army across the Pyrenees and Alps into central Italy in what would be remembered as oneofthe most famous campaigns in history. In 216 B.C., Hannibal gained control of Italy. -
125 BCE
Panthenon Construction by Hadrian
The Pantheon is the best preserved building from ancient Rome and was completed in about 125 CE. The purpose of the Parthenon is not known for certain but the name, porch and pediment decoration suggest a temple of some sort. The Parthenon may have been designed for the emperor to make public appearances. -
44 BCE
Julius Caesar Killed
Julius Caesar, the ”dictator for life” of the Roman Empire, is murdered by his own senators at a meeting in a hall next to Pompey’s Theatre.Caesar was scheduled to leave Rome to fight in a war on March 18 and had appointed loyal members of his army to rule the Empire in his absence. -
30 BCE
Crucifixion of Jesus Christ
The Crucifixion of Jesus occurred in the 1st century Judea, most probably between the years 30 and 33 AD. -
27 BCE
Caesar Augustus becomes Emperor
Augustus was the first roman emperor, even though he never claimed it. Augustus led Rome's transformation from republic to empire during the tumultuous ears following the assassination if his great-uncle and his adoptive father Julius Caesar.