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Jesus of Nazareth is born in Bethlehem, marking the beginning of the Christian faith.
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Jesus is baptized by John the Baptist, beginning his public ministry and the proclamation of the Kingdom of God.
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The Holy Spirit descends on the apostles, empowering them to spread Jesus' teachings and marking the birth of the Church.
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Christians believe Jesus rose from the dead three days after his crucifixion, affirming his divine nature and the promise of eternal life.
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Jesus is crucified under Pontius Pilate, a pivotal event for Christians, symbolizing sacrifice and redemption.
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Stephen is stoned to death for his beliefs, illustrating the early Church's struggles and the resolve of its followers.
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Saul, a persecutor of Christians, experiences a dramatic conversion and becomes Paul, one of Christianity's most influential apostles.
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Early Church leaders convene to discuss the inclusion of Gentiles in the faith, leading to the decision that they need not follow all Jewish laws.
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Paul embarks on multiple journeys throughout the Roman Empire, establishing churches and spreading the message of Christianity.
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Paul and other apostles begin writing letters (epistles) that form the basis of Christian theology and ethics.
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Various sects, including Gnosticism, arise, prompting the early Church to define orthodox beliefs and reject heretical teachings.
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Both apostles are martyred in Rome, solidifying their status as foundational figures in Christian history.
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The Romans destroy the Second Temple in Jerusalem, significantly impacting Jewish Christians and the development of the Church.
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Emperor Constantine issues the Edict, granting religious tolerance to Christians and marking the beginning of the Church’s prominence in the Roman Empire.
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Church leaders convene to address theological disputes, resulting in the Nicene Creed, which outlines core Christian beliefs.
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Emperor Theodosius declares Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire, leading to increased influence and power of the Church.
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The collapse creates a power vacuum, allowing the Church to fill the role of a unifying institution in Europe.
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Missionaries such as St. Patrick and St. Boniface play crucial roles in converting the pagan tribes of Northern Europe.
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The division between the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church formalizes theological and political differences.
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Martin Luther’s 95 Theses spark a movement challenging Catholic doctrine, leading to the formation of various Protestant denominations.
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