Rhode Island Colony

  • Roger Williams was Banished

    Roger Williams was Banished
    Religious dissident Roger Williams was banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony (Mass. Bay Company). Enforcement was delayed until the following January due to illness. He became a founder of Rhode Island.
  • Rhode Island was founded

    Rhode Island was founded
    Providence was founded as a Rhode Island settlement by Roger Williams.
  • The Newport Compact

    The Newport Compact
    The Newport Compact, which formed the basis of the settlement, was signed in April by John Clarke, William Coddington, William Dyer, Nicholas Easton, John Coggeshall, William Brenton, Henry Bull, Jeremy Clarke and Thomas Hazard.
  • Rhode Island's Charter

    Rhode Island's Charter
    King Charles II of England granted John Clarke a charter for the colony of Rhode Island guaranteeing freedom of worship. He granted the charter giving the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations an elected governor and legislature. Roger Williams (1603-1683) authored the Rhode Island and Providence Plantation Charter, which stated that religion and conscience should never be restrained by civil supremacy.
  • 35 colonists dead!!

    35 colonists dead!!
    Narragansett and Nipmuck Indians raided Lancaster, Mass. Over 35 villagers were killed and 24 were taken captive including Mary Rowlandson and her 3 children. Rowlandson was freed after 11 weeks and an account of her captivity was published posthumously in 1682. Wakefield, Rhode Island, USA, The Great Swamp Memorial marks the site where 4,000 Indians died in defense of a secret fort.
  • Importation Of Slaves

    Importation Of Slaves
    Rhode Island became the 1st colony to prohibit importation of slaves.
  • Enlistment Of Free Blacks

    Enlistment Of Free Blacks
    Continental Congress approved the enlistment of free blacks. This led to the all-black First Rhode Island Regiment, composed of 33 freedmen and 92 slaves, who were promised freedom if they served to the end of the war. The regiment distinguished itself at the Battle of Newport
  • Won Partial Victory!

    Won Partial Victory!
    Generals John Sullivan and Lafayette won a partial victory, but failed to oust the British.
  • French Troops in Rhode Island

    French Troops in Rhode Island
    French troops under General Rochambeau were stationed in Rhode Island
  • Last Of The 13 Original Colonies To Ratify The United States Constitution

    Last Of The 13 Original Colonies To Ratify The United States Constitution
    Rhode Island became the last of the 13 original colonies to ratify the United States Constitution. They held out for an amendment securing religious freedom. The state was largely founded by Baptists fleeing persecution in Massachusetts.
  • First American Spinning Wheel

    First American Spinning Wheel
    In Pawtucket, Rhode Island, 23-year-old British subject Samuel Slater began production of the first American spinning mill. The British jealously guarded their technological superiority in the early stages of the Industrial Revolution, making it illegal for machinery, plans and even the men who built and repaired them to leave the country. After serving a 7-year mill apprenticeship in England, Slater recognized the potential offered in America.
  • Founded A People's Party

    Founded A People's Party
    Providence lawyer Thomas Wilson Dorr founded a People's Party to liberalize the Rhode Island charter of 1663. He submitted a new, liberal constitution to extend suffrage in the state to those who didn't own property.
  • Constitutional Reform

    Constitutional Reform
    Dorr's Rebellion led to constitutional reform
  • Dorr's Rebellion

    Dorr's Rebellion
    Dorr's Rebellion in Rhode Island forces the state's conservatives to abolish the Charter of 1663 and expand suffrage
  • Civil War

    Civil War
    25,236 Rhode Islanders fought in Civil War; 1,685 died
  • ABOLISHED!!!

    ABOLISHED!!!
    Racial segregation was abolished
  • Tested New Telephone

    Tested New Telephone
    President Rutherford Hayes tested new telephone, call from Rocky Point to Providence, distance 8 miles
  • State Flag!

    State Flag!
    Rhode Island’s State Flag established
  • New College

    New College
    Naval War college opened
  • New Voyage!

    New Voyage!
    Joshua Slocum (1844-1909), a Canadian-American sailor, began a voyage around the world from Boston in a 37-foot rebuilt fishing boat called the Spray. He ended on Jun 27, 1898, at Newport, Rhode Island. His record was not beaten until 1938. In 1899 Slocum authored "Sailing Alone around the World."
  • Ship Wreak!

    Ship Wreak!
    The passenger ship Larchmont was steaming through a winter storm in heavy seas, 4 miles southwest of Watch Hill, Rhode Island when she was rammed by the coal carrying schooner Harry P. Knowles, which had drifted off course in the blizzard. The Larchmont sank in 10 minutes and only 19 men including the captain, George McVey survived the ordeal.
  • Bodies Continue To Appear

    Bodies Continue To Appear
    Bodies continued to wash ashore from the steamer Larchmont, which had collided the previous with a schooner off New England's Block Island. The vessel's quartermaster, James E. Staples, claimed a loss of 332.
  • 300 Years!!!

    300 Years!!!
    Rhode Island celebrated 300 year anniversary
  • 600 Dead!!!

    600 Dead!!!
    Hurricane killed about 600, caused significant damages
  • Jamestown Bridge

    Jamestown Bridge
    In Rhode Island the Jamestown Bridge was completed. It connected North Kingstown and Jamestown. It was demolished in 2006 and replaced by the Jamestown-Verrazano Bridge.
  • 19 killed!

    19 killed!
    Hurricane Carol struck, 19 killed, 3,800 homes lost, over $90,000,000 in damages
  • Terrible Blizzard

    Terrible Blizzard
    Blizzard of 78 worst snowstorm in history, 21 lives lost
  • Fuel spil

    Fuel spil
    World Prodigy, 500-foot tanker, spilled million gallons of fuel near Newport, Rhode Island
  • Tug Towing Barge Caught Fire

    Tug Towing Barge Caught Fire
    Tug towing barge caught fire, millions of gallons of fuel oil spilled near South Kingstown
  • Nightclub Fire

    Nightclub Fire
    Nightclub fire in West Warwick, 100 died