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800 BCE
Earliest Surviving Greek Literature
The Greeks wrote down many of there historical triumphs and stories, giving modern day people a glimpses into Ancient Greek society. -
776 BCE
Panhellenic Games
While today they are know as the Olympic games, the Panhellenic games tested the best athletes from each Greek Poleis. -
495 BCE
Democratic Experiment
During Pericles' ruling of Athens, he transitioned Athens from a system of oligarchies to one of the democracy. Where the leaders would be chosen by the people and not the tyrant. -
479 BCE
Victory Over the Persians
Xerxes dispatched his massive army to retake the rebelling states of Greece. With only 6% of the cities helping, the Greeks ended up crushing the Persian army and secured their independence. -
469 BCE
Birth of Philosophy
While Socrates was not the first philosopher, he was the first of a sort of linage of great philosophers. Socrates would teach Plato, who intern would teach Aristotle. These three men are still considered some of the greatest thinkers to this day. -
431 BCE
Peloponnesian War
After the war with Persia, two coalition of Poleis rose up. The Delian League was led by Athens while the Peloponnesian League Was led by Sparta. It was only a matter of time before these two league went to war. Sparta ended up victorious, yet the war had drastically changed the power dynamics of Greece. -
338 BCE
Macedonia
King Philip II of the northern Greek state of Macedon was the first person to bring every Greek polis under one power. He achieved this thanks to the southern polis constant waring with each other and his outstanding military tactics. -
336 BCE
Death of Philip II
Only two years after his conquest of Greece. King Philip II was murdered by one of his bodyguards. His son ascended to the throne and proceeded with his fathers plans of invading Persia. -
333 BCE
Beginning of the Great
Philip's son, Alexander III of Macedon, began his invasion into Persian lands. His military tactics and in person leading of troupes caused him to be an unstoppable force. -
330 BCE
Alexander the Great
At no point did Persia have a deceived victory against Greek forces. The war with Persia came to a conclusive end with the burning of the Persepolis palace and Darius III assassination by his noblemen. Alexander was now the king of the worlds greatest empire. -
323 BCE
Death of the Great
Alexander the Great died of unknown causes after coming home from his invasion of India. He appointed no predecessor to the throne and caused his great empire to be shattered into pieces.