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6500 BCE
Trephination
drilling a hole in a humans brain, it was the only way to relieve the "demons" from one's brain -
Nazi Concentration Camp Experiments
started in the year of 1935 until 1945 -
B.F Skinner- Operant Conditioning Circa 1938
first shocks to animals -
Stanley Milgram- Obedience Circa
first shocks to human participants -
The Belmont Report
"The Ethical Principles and Guidelines for the Protection of Human Subjects of Research" -
FDA requiere IRB review of clinical trials
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"Common Rule"
protection for pregnant women human fetuses, and neonates.
protection for children and prisoners