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Plankalkul
The first programming language. Designed by Konrad Zuse. -
Fortran
Developed by IBM for scientific and engineering applications. Designed by John Backus. -
MATH-MATIC
Intended as an improvement over Fortran. Developed by Grace Hopper. -
Lisp
Senond oldest programming language in wide-spread use. Designed by John Mccarthy. -
RPG
Developed as a tool to replicate punched card processing. Developed by IBM. -
Cobol
Created as part of a US Department of Defense effort to create a portable programming language for data processing. Designed by
Howard Bromberg, Howard Discount, Vernon Reeves, Jean E. Sammet, William Selden, and Gertrude Tierney. -
Basic
General-purpose, high level programming languages whose design philosophy emphasizes ease of use. Designed by John George Kemeny and Thomas Eugene Kurtz. -
Logo
Originally conceived to teach concepts of programming related to LISP. Designed by Wally Feurzeig, and Seymour Papert. -
B
Designed for system and language software. Developed by Ken Thompson, and Dennis Ritchie -
Pascal
Intended to encourage good programming practices using structured programming and data structuring. Designed by Niklaus Wirth. -
C
One of the most widely used programming languages of all time. Designed by Dennis Ritchie. -
ML
Conceived to develop proof tactics in the LCF theorem prover. Designed by Robin Milner & others at the University of Edinburgh. -
SQL
A special-purpose programming language designed for managing data held in a relational database management system, Designed by Donald D. Chamberlin
Raymond F. Boyce. -
Ada
Improves the safety and maintainability by leveraging the compiler to find compile-time errors in favor of runtime errors. Designed by Jean Ichbiah. -
C++
It was designed with a bias toward system programming and embedded, resource-constrained and large systems, with performance, efficiency and flexibility of use as its design highlights. Designed by Bjarne Stroustrup. -
Python
Its design philosophy emphasizes code readability, and its syntax allows programmers to express concepts in fewer lines of code than would be possible in languages such as C++ or Java. Designed by Guido van Rossum. -
Visual Basic
Derived from BASIC and enables the rapid application development (RAD) of graphical user interface (GUI) applications. Designed by Microsoft. -
Delphi
An early example of Rapid Application Development tools (RAD) tools. Developed by Borland. -
Java
Specifically designed to have as few implementation dependencies as possible. Developed by James Gosling and
Sun Microsystems. -
Javascript
It is one of the three essential technologies of World Wide Web content production; the majority of websites employ it and it is supported by all modern web browsers without plug-ins. Developed by Brendan Eich. -
PHP
A server-side scripting language designed for web development but also used as a general-purpose programming language. Developed by Rasmus Lerdorf.