Photosynthesis

  • 1450

    Nicholas of Cusa

    Proposed that the material and weight of plants was came from water, not soil
  • Joseph Priestley

    Joseph Priestley
    Demonstrated with his experiment that plants could turn used air into breathable air again
  • Jan Ingenhousz

    showed that plants needed sunlight to restore the used air and that only the green parts on the plants heal air
  • Various European Scientists

    Oxygen discovered and showed as the healed
    air, carbon dioxide discovered and showed as the used air
  • Jean Senebier

    Discovered that plant's food consists of carbon dioxide dissolved in water
  • Julius von Sachs

    Discovered that chlorophyll is found in chloroplasts, minerals were needed to make chlorophyll and that plants take in and use minerals from the ground/soil.
  • Theodor Wilhelm Engelmann

    Showed that oxygen was produced by chloroplasts and that red & blue light are the most important wavelengths for photosynthesis