Helen Shafer

  • Leading to Vietnam

    Officials of the Selective Service and the U.S. congress post birth dates in chronological order as they are drawn in the first Vietnam-era draft lottery at Selective Service headquarters in
    Washington
  • Leading to Vietnam

    The last draft lottery was drawn.
  • Leading to Vietnam

    The administration stopped the draft, six
    months before the draft law was to expire on July 1, 1973.
  • Persian Gulf

    Iraq invades Kuwait.
  • Persian Gulf

    Operation Desert Shield begins.
  • Persian Gulf

    UN authorizes any force necessary to remove Iraqi forces from Kuwait. Iraqis are given to 15 January to leave Kuwait.
  • Persian Gulf

    Congress grants President George H.W. Bush the authority to use military force.
  • Persian Gulf

    Desert Storm begins as coalition ground forces drive on Iraqi forces in Kuwait.
  • Persian Gulf

    Iraq accepts conditions for a permanent cease fire.
  • Bosnia

    Bosnia and Herzegovina declare independence
  • Somalia

    Three days after he was jeered in Sarajevo, U.N. Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali took refuge from angry Somalis in Mogadishu.
  • Somalia

    Lance Cpl. Anthony D. Botello of Wilburton, Oklahoma, was killed by a sniper in Mogadishu, Somalia.
  • Somalia

    Seven Nigerian soldiers were killed in a militia ambush in Somalia as they went to the aid of other UN peacekeepers surrounded by a stone-throwing mob.
  • Somalia

    A convoy of U.S. soldiers opened fire on hundreds of Somali civilians outside a food distribution center, killing at least eight.
  • Bosnia

    A mortar explodes in a crowded market in Sarajevo, 68 people are killed.
  • Somalia

    The last U.N. peacekeepers in Somalia were evacuated.
  • Bosnia

    Serb forces refuse to remove heavy weapons from Sarajevo and as a result NATO launches an aircraft attack on Serb ammunition depot. In retaliation, Serbs begin attacking the Muslim safe zones designated by the UN.
  • Bosnia

    Serbs sieze Zepa
  • Bosnia

    NATO airstrike begins against Serbs in and around Sarajevo
  • Bosnia

    NATO takes over peace-keeping duties from UN
  • Somalia

    Ethiopian forces exchanged fire with Somali militiamen.