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1299
Osman I declares his kingdom to be an independent state, founding the Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire was founded by Osman I. -
Apr 6, 1453
Mehmed II captures Constantinople
The 21 year old Mehmed II who defeated an army commanded by Emperor Constantine XI Palaiologos and took control of the imperial capital, which began 6 April 1453 and ended 29 May 1453, which was a 53 day siege. -
Ottomans driven out of Iraq
The Ottomans were driven out of the Caucasus and Azerbaijan in 1603 and out of Iraq in 1604. -
Ottomans are forced out of Hungary
The Ottomans have been ruling over Hungary for 150 years. -
The Last Mohammed of the Ottoman Empire
Mohammed IV was overthrown which ended the Ottoman Empire