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Period: 1401 to
Antiguo Régimen
Sistema político y social vigente en la mayor parte de Europa durante la Edad Moderna (siglo XVIII). -
Voltaire
He was a french writer and philosopher. He wrote Candido and said that Monarchy should respect the citizen's freedom. He also critizised intolerance. -
Period: to
La Ilustración
Corriente intelectual surgida a finales del Antiguo Régimen. Defendía el uso de la razón ante todo y que todo ser humano tenía unos derechos inalienables por naturaleza. -
Charles-Louis de Secondat, barón de Montesquieu
French philosopher that influenced the liberalists that promoted de French Revolution from 1789. This is the date when he published "The Spirits of Laws". -
Adam Smith
He was a scotish philosopher and moralist . He was considered the father of capitalism and economic liberalism. -
Period: to
Primera Revolución Industrial
Es un proceso de transformación económica, social y tecnológica iniciada en Gran Bretaña. -
James Watt
He was an inventor and engineer. He designed a separate condensing chamber for steam engine that prevented enomous losses of steam. -
Jean-Jacques Rosseau
He was a writer/philosopher who wrote the "Social Contrat". He defended freedom and equality among the people. -
Period: to
Guerra de Independencia
Para proclamar la independencia de las 13 colonias norteamericanas. -
Declaración de Independencia de EEUU
Documento redactado en Filadelfia que estipulaba que las 13 colonias norteamericanas se proclamaron independientes de Gran Bretaña. -
Thomas Jefferson
He was the third president of the USA and he wrote the Declaration of Independence of the USA from 1776. -
Robespierre
He was a french politician and writer. He defended the freedom and became a dictator during the reign of Terror. -
George Washington
He played an important role in the Independence of the USA and was its first president. -
Period: to
Asamblea Constituyente
Asociación que pretendía implementar una constitución. Abolió los derechos feudales y aprobó la Declaración de Derechos del Hombre y del Ciudadano. -
Luis XVI
He was a french monarch who abbolish feudalism. -
Constitución
Incluía la soberanía nacional y derechos fundamentales, estableció la división de poderes y el sufragio censitario. -
Period: to
Asamblea Legislativa
Hizo frente al descontento social de los nobles al querer quitarles sus privilegios y una declaración de guerra por parte de Prusia y Austria. -
Period: to
Convención girondina
Impuso la República aboliendo al monarca, lo que hizo que se formara la primera coalición contra Francia por parte de las potencias europeas. -
Constitución democrática
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Period: to
Convención montañesa
Robespierre impuso una dictadura. -
Constitución del año III
Impuesta por el directorio. En ella se reconocían la soberanía nacional, el sufragio censitario y la separación de poderes. -
Period: to
el Directorio
Se instauró un gobierno moderado -
Golpe de Estado de Napoleón Bonaparte
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Napoleon Bonaparte
He declared himself emperor of France after his coup in 1799. -
Period: to
Congreso de Viena
Reunión de las principales potencias europeas en Metternich, para garantizar la paz duradera y evitar nuevas revoluciones -
Period: to
Congreso de Viena
Asociación de las grandes potencias europeas en Metternich para consolidar la paz y evitar nuevas revoluciones -
George Stephenson
He was a british inventor and railway engineer. Invetor of the "Rocket" a railway locomotive. -
Friedrich Engels
He was a german philosopher socialist and the closest collaborator of Karl Marx. He co-authored with Karl Marx "The Communist Manifesto". -
Karl Marx
He was philosopher and writer. He wrote the "The Capital". He and Friedrich Engels said the human history had been based on clases. -
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
He was a french socialist philosopher and politician. His doctrines became the basis for the anarchist theory. -
Abraham Lincoln
He was a lawyer who became the 16th president of the USA. -
Period: to
Segunda Revolución Industrial
El proceso de industrialización sufrió cambios en su naturaleza y el modelo económico varió de modelo -
Thomas Alva Edison
He was businessman and inventor. He invented the light bulb, the phonograph and motion picture. -
Mijail Bakunin
He was a russian anarchist philosopher and political writer. He criticised the capitalism and liberal state.
