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French Revolution
It originated due to political, economic and social factors linked to the Ancien Regime. Also, because of the problems and conflicts that had to do with part of the 18th century. These problems were caused by the financial crisis of the French state. -
The national assembly
The approval of a constitution for the whole nation. -
Convention
A new parliament was created that abolished the monarchy and proclaimed the republic. -
The directory
What is known as the thermidorian reaction occurred. The moderate bourgeoisie, with the support of the army, put on and to the experience of the egalitarian and jacobin republic. It was the last stage of the revolution. -
Conquest of northern Italy
Napoleon ended the revolutionary process and gave way to the constructor of an empire that dominated Europe. -
Coup
Napoleon established a consulade that ended up being a personal dictatorship. -
Defeat of Trafalgar
It was a defeat of Trafalgar and from there his empire began to fall. -
The first revolutionary wave began in Spain.
Troops from Andalusia put down the independence revolts in the American colonies. This forced Ferdinand VIl to accept the Liberal Constitution. This is the cause that later prompted the liberal revolts that occurred in Naples,Piedmont and Portugal. -
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First revolutional juncture
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Revolution in France
It started with the policy imposed by Carlos X. This gave rise to the dissolution of the Chamber of Deputies and suppression of freedom of the press. -
Revolutin in Belgium
The revolution in France spread to Belgium causing a coalition of catholics and liberals to proclaim Belgium 's independence. -
Revolution in Poland
There was a nationalist revolt against russian oppression. -
Revolutions in Modena, Parma, Bologna and the Papal States.
The uprisings in these countries were crushed by Austrian troops. Therefore, they ended up in absolutism. -
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The second revolutionary juncture.
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The end of the revolutionary cycle opened in 1815 against the hegemony of the absolutist monarchies.
The working classes began to have a voice of their own, increasingly critical of the capital's social order.
The worker's movement began in France and spread throughout Europe, mainly in Italy. -
Louis Napoleon Bonaparte won the presidency of the new Republic. In other words, a second Republic and a provisional government.
The clashes that took place highlighted the division between the aspirations of the working classes and the interests of the bourgeoisie. He was supported by the repression of the army and the creation of a government of order and repression of the popular movements.