Russian revolution

Russian Revolution through World War II

By Halvi
  • Trans-Siberian Railway Built

    Trans-Siberian Railway Built
    The Trans-Siberian railway is the longest single rail system in Russia. It connected Moscow to Vladivostok.
  • Czar Nicholas II Became the Leader of Russia

    Czar Nicholas II Became the Leader of Russia
    Nicholas II was the last Emperor of Russia.
  • Kuomintang Was Created

    Kuomintang Was Created
    The Kuomintang was the ruling political party in Taiwan.
  • Russo-Japanese War Began

    Russo-Japanese War Began
    Japan won this war due to its superior naval strength and tactics. This war also conrtibuted to Japans rise as a great power.
  • Albert Einstein Developed the Theory of Relativity

    Albert Einstein Developed the Theory of Relativity
    Albert Einstein Developed the Theory of Relativity in 1905.
  • Bloody Sunday in Russia

    Bloody Sunday in Russia
    Bloody Sunday was when unarmed demonstrators marching to present a petition to Tsar Nicholas II were fired upon by soldiers.
  • Sun Yixian Became President of China

    Sun Yixian Became President of China
    Sun Yixian was a Chinese revolutionary, first president and founding father of the Republic of China.
  • Russian Marxists Split Into Mensheviks and Bolsheviks

    Russian Marxists Split Into Mensheviks and Bolsheviks
    The Bolsheviks were the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
  • Czar Nicholas II Abdicated

    Czar Nicholas II Abdicated
    His reign saw Russia go from being one of the great powers of the world to economic and military collapse.
  • March Revolution in Russia

    March Revolution in Russia
    In the March Revolution, the old regime was replaced by a provisional government which was then replaced with a Bolshevik government.
  • Russian Civil War Began

    Russian Civil War Began
    The Russian Civil War was fought between the Bolshevik Red Army and the White Army.
  • The Bolshevik Revolution

    The Bolshevik Revolution
    The Bolshevik Revolution was a seizure of state power.
  • Treaty of Brest-Litovsk

    Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
    The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk got Russia out of World War One.
  • Weimar Republic Established in Germany

    Weimar Republic Established in Germany
    The Weimar Republic was established to replace the imperial form of government.
  • May Fourth Movement Began

    May Fourth Movement Began
    This movement was an anti-imperialist movement growing out of student demonstrations, protesting the Chinese government's weak response to the Treaty of Versailles,
  • Adolf Hitler Defied the Treaty of Versailles

    Adolf Hitler Defied the Treaty of Versailles
    The Treaty of Versailles ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers.
  • The League of Nations was Created

    The League of Nations was Created
    The League of Nations was created in an effort to maintain world peace.
  • New Economic Policy Enforced in Russia

    New Economic Policy Enforced in Russia
    In 1921, Lenin adopted the New Economic Policy in an attempt to bring capital into Russia.
  • Washington Conference

    Washington Conference
    The Washington Conference was a military conference attended by nine nations regarding interests in the Pacific Ocean and East Asia.
  • Russia Became the USSR

    Russia Became the USSR
    The USSR is the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.
  • Joseph Stalin became the leader of the USSR

    Joseph Stalin became the leader of the USSR
    Stalin became the leader of the USSR after Vladimir Lenin.
  • Benito Mussolini Became the Leader of Italy

    Benito Mussolini Became the Leader of Italy
    After the March on Rome in 1922, Mussolini was appointed Prime Minister of Italy.
  • Vladimir Lenin Became the Leader of Russia

    Vladimir Lenin Became the Leader of Russia
    Lenin was a Russian communist revolutionary, politician and political theorist.
  • Adolf Hitler Became the Leader of the Nazi Party

    Adolf Hitler Became the Leader of the Nazi Party
    Hitler became the leader of the Nazi party right before the Beer Hall Putsch.
  • Dawes Plan Started

    Dawes Plan Started
    The Dawes Plan was an attempt for the Triple Entente to compromise aand collect war reparations debt from Germany.
  • Jiang Jieshi Became the Leader of the Kuomintang

    Jiang Jieshi Became the Leader of the Kuomintang
    Jiang Jieshi became the leader of the Kuomintang when Sun Yat-sen died on March 12, 1925.
  • Adolf Hitler Wrote Mein Kampf

    Adolf Hitler Wrote Mein Kampf
    In Mein Kampf, Adolf Hitler outlines his plans for Germany.
  • Hirohito Became the Emperor of Japan

    Hirohito Became the Emperor of Japan
    Hirohito was the 124th Emperor of Japan.
  • Civil War in China Began

    Civil War in China Began
    The Chinese Civil War was fought between forces loyal to the government and forces of the Communist Party of China.
  • Charles Lindbergh's Solo Flight Across the Atlantic

    Charles Lindbergh's Solo Flight Across the Atlantic
    Charles Lindbergh was the first to fly the Atlantic alone.
  • Five-Year Plan Began

    Five-Year Plan Began
    The Five-Year Plan was a series of centralized economic plans in the Soviet Union.
  • Kellogg-Briand Pact Signed

    Kellogg-Briand Pact Signed
    This was when certain states promised not to use war to resolve disputes or conflicts which may arise among them.
  • Great Depression Began

    Great Depression Began
    The Great Depression began after the stock market crashed on Black Tuesday.
  • Stock Market Crashed in the U.S.

    Stock Market Crashed in the U.S.
    The stock market crash of 1929 was the beginning of the great depression.
  • Japan Invaded China

    Japan Invaded China
    Japan Invaded China because of a military conflict between the Republic of China and the Empire of Japan.
  • Japan Invaded Manchuria

    Japan Invaded Manchuria
    This was an attempt by the Japanese empire to take control of Manchuria and eventually take control of all of east Asia.
  • The New Deal Started

    The New Deal Started
    The New Deal was a series of domestic programs enacted in the United States.
  • Adolf Hitler Became the Chancellor of Germany

    Adolf Hitler Became the Chancellor of Germany
    Hitler was appointed Chancellor of Germany by President Hindenburg.
  • FDR Became President of the U.S.

    FDR Became President of the U.S.
    FDR served as the 32nd president of the U.S.
  • Great Purge Began

    Great Purge Began
    The Great Purge was a campaign of political repression in the Soviet Union.
  • The Long March

    The Long March
    The Long March was a military retreat undertaken by the Red Army of China to evade the pursuit of the Kuomintang army.
  • U.S. Congress Passed the Neutrality Acts

    U.S. Congress Passed the Neutrality Acts
    These acts ensured that the U.S. would not become entangled again in foreign conflicts.
  • Italy Invaded Ethiopia

    Italy Invaded Ethiopia
    Italy invaded Ethiopia for military occupation.
  • Germany Reoccupied the Rhineland

    Germany Reoccupied the Rhineland
    This event was significant because it violated the Treaty of Versailles.
  • Francisco Franco Led a Fascist Revolt In Spain

    Francisco Franco Led a Fascist Revolt In Spain
    This revolt was between the Republicans and the Nationalists.
  • Rome-Berlin Axis

    Rome-Berlin Axis
    The Rome-Berlin Axis was an alliance formed between Italy and Germany.
  • Rape of Nanking

    Rape of Nanking
    The Rape of Nanking was an episode of mass murder and mass rape committed by Japanese troops against Nanking.
  • Anschluss

    Anschluss
    Anschluss was the occupation and annexation of Austria into Nazi Germany.
  • Hitler Hosted Munich Conference

    Hitler Hosted Munich Conference
    At the Munich Conference there was a settlement reached which permitted Nazi Germany's annexation of portions of Czechoslovakia.
  • Kristallnacht Began

    Kristallnacht Began
    It was a series of coordinated attacks against Jews throughout Nazi Germany.
  • Adolf Hitler took the Sudetenland

    Adolf Hitler took the Sudetenland
    Czechoslovakia's northern and western border regions are known as the Sudetenland.
  • Nazi-Soviet Pact Signed

    Nazi-Soviet Pact Signed
    The Nazi-Soviet Pact stated that neither Germany nor the USSR would ally with or aid an enemy of the other party.
  • Germany Invaded Poland (Blitzkrieg)

    Germany Invaded Poland (Blitzkrieg)
    The German's invasion of Poland resulted in France and Britain declaring war on Germany. This started World War II.
  • Sitzkrieg Began

    Sitzkrieg Began
    The Sitzkrieg was a phase early in World War II that was marked by a lack of military operations by the Western Allies.
  • Auschwitz Death Camp Opened

    Auschwitz Death Camp Opened
    It was a network of concentration camps built and operated by the Third Reich in Polish areas.
  • Winston Churchill Became the Prime Minister of GB

    Winston Churchill Became the Prime Minister of GB
    Churchill became prime minister following the resignation of Neville Chamberlain.
  • Allies Evacuate Dunkirk

    Allies Evacuate Dunkirk
    The Dunkirk evacuation was the evacuation of Allied soldiers from the beaches and harbour of Dunkirk.
  • Vichy Government Established in France

    Vichy Government Established in France
    The Vichy Government was established in France during the regime of Marshal Philippe Pétain.
  • Battle of Britain

    Battle of Britain
    The Battle of Britain was when the Germans tried to invade Britain but were unsuccessful.
  • Tripartite Pact Signed

    Tripartite Pact Signed
    The Tripartite Pact was a pact signed in Berlin, Germany which established the Axis Powers of World War II.
  • Lend-Lease Act

    Lend-Lease Act
    This was a program in which the United States supplied allied nations with material.
  • Operation Barbarossa

    Operation Barbarossa
    Operation Barbarossa was Germany's invasion of the Soviet Union.
  • Hitler Enacted the Final Solution

    Hitler Enacted the Final Solution
    The final solution was Nazi Germany's plan to exterminate the Jewish people in Nazi Europe.
  • Atlantic Charter

    Atlantic Charter
    This was a statement that defined the Allied goals for the post-war world,
  • Japanese Attacked Pearl Harbor

    Japanese Attacked Pearl Harbor
    The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor led to the United States' entry into World War Two.
  • Kamikaze Pilots Appear In the Pacific

    Kamikaze Pilots Appear In the Pacific
    The Kamikaze were suicide attacks by military aviators from the Empire of Japan against Allied naval vessels.
  • The U.S Declared War on Japan

    The U.S Declared War on Japan
    The U.S declared war on Japan after the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor.
  • Chelmno Concentration Camp Opened

    Chelmno Concentration Camp Opened
    This was a Nazi German extermination camp set up for the process of Germanization.
  • Nisel Were Interned in Relocation Centers in the U.S.

    Nisel Were Interned in Relocation Centers in the U.S.
    The Japanese American internment was the internment of over 110,000 people of Japanese heritage who lived in the U.S.
  • Bataan Death March

    Bataan Death March
    The Bataan Death March was the transfer of Filipino and American prisoners.
  • Doolittle Raids Over Japan

    Doolittle Raids Over Japan
    The Doolittle Raid was an air raid by the United States on the Japanese capital Tokyo.
  • Battle of the Coral Sea

    Battle of the Coral Sea
    This was the first battle between aircraft carriers.
  • Battle of Midway

    Battle of Midway
    The Battle of Midway was when the United States successfully destroyed four Japanese aircraft carriers.
  • Battle of El Alamein

    Battle of El Alamein
    The Battle of El Alamein halted a second advance by the Axis forces into Egypt.
  • The Holocaust Began

    The Holocaust Began
    The Holocaust was the persecution and slaughter of approximately 6 million Jews.
  • Battle of Guadalcanal

    Battle of Guadalcanal
    U.S. marines seized a Japanese airfield.
  • Manhattan Project Began

    Manhattan Project Began
    This was the project in which the first atomic bombs were developed.
  • Battle of Stalingrad

    Battle of Stalingrad
    This battle was when Nazi Germany fought the Soviet Union for control of the city of Stalingrad.
  • Operation Torch

    Operation Torch
    Operation Torch was the British-American invasion of North Africa.
  • Casablanca Conference

    Casablanca Conference
    This was a conference held to plan the Allied strategy for the next phase of World War II.
  • Allies Landed in Sicily

    Allies Landed in Sicily
    The Allies landed in Sicily to take it from the Axis Powers.
  • Island Hopping Campaign

    Island Hopping Campaign
    The idea of Island Hopping was to concentrate the limited Allied resources on important islands that were not well defended.
  • Tehran Conference

    Tehran Conference
    The Tehran Confernce was a strategy meeting held between Joseph Stalin, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and Winston Churchill.
  • Operation Overlord (D Day)

    Operation Overlord (D Day)
    Allied troops landed on the beaches of Normandy to fight Nazi Germany.
  • Gen. Macarthur Returned to the Philippines (Leyte Gulf)

    Gen. Macarthur Returned to the Philippines (Leyte Gulf)
    The Battle of Leyte was the amphibious invasion of the Gulf of Leyte by American guerrilla forces.
  • Battle of the Bulge

    Battle of the Bulge
    The Battle of the Bulge was a major German surprise attack on the Allied forces.
  • Yalta Conference

    Yalta Conference
    The Yalta Conference was the meeting of the heads of government of the United States, the United Kingdom and the Soviet Union, for the purpose of discussing Europe's post-war reorganization.
  • Battle of Iwo Jima

    Battle of Iwo Jima
    This was a major battle in which the United States Armed Forces fought for and captured the island of Iwo Jima.
  • Battle of Okinawa

    Battle of Okinawa
    This battle resulted in the highest number of deaths in the Pacific during the war.
  • Mussolini was Executed

    Mussolini was Executed
    After Benito Mussolini was shot by Italian partisans, his body was hung upside down and was publicly displayed.
  • Hitler Committed Suicide

    Hitler Committed Suicide
    When Soviet troops were within a block of the Reich Chancellery, Hitler committed suicide by shooting himself.
  • Germany Surrendered

    Germany Surrendered
    Germany surrendered shortly after Hitler committed suicide.
  • V-E Day

    V-E Day
    V-E day was the public holiday to mark the formal acceptance by the Allies, of Nazi Germany's surrender of its armed forces.
  • Potsdam Conference

    Potsdam Conference
    Gathering to decide how to punish the defeated Nazi Germany.
  • Atomic Bomb Dropped on Hiroshima

    Atomic Bomb Dropped on Hiroshima
    A uranium gun-type atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima.
  • Atomic Bomb Dropped on Nagasaki

    Atomic Bomb Dropped on Nagasaki
    An estimated 40,000 people were killed due to the atomic bomb.
  • Japan Surrendered

    Japan Surrendered
    The Imperial Japanese Navy was incapable of conducting operations and an Allied invasion of Japan was imminent.
  • V-J Day

    V-J Day
    V-J day is the name chosen for the day on which Japan surrendered.
  • Nuremberg Trials

    Nuremberg Trials
    These trials were held in Nuremberg and were for the prosecution of Nazi Germany.