Irish flag

Ireland

  • May 1, 1169

    The Norman Conquest

    The Norman Conquest
    an invasion of Normans, Welshmen and Flemings in 1169 to colonize unconquered Ireland
  • The Nine Years War

    The Nine Years War
    A war between the Gaelic Irish and their allies against the English rule in Ireland
  • The Battle of the Boyne

    The Battle of the Boyne
    William of Orange defeated King James ll at the Boyne in 1690 (still celebrated today)
  • The Great Potato Famine

    The Great Potato Famine
    Started in September of 1845 and lasted until 1852. Peasants starved or were forced to emigrate
  • Home Rule

    Home Rule
    William Ewart Gladstone became prime minister
  • The Easter Rebellion

    The Easter Rebellion
    The Easter Rebellion- Armed Irish patriots rebel against British troops in Dublin, Ireland
  • Irish Civil War

    Irish Civil War
    Irish Civil War- between those who accept the treaty with the English and the Irish republican army- want all of Ireland to be free of British rule
  • Mary Robinson

    Mary Robinson
    Mary Robinson is elected the first female president of Ireland
  • Irelands intial Peace Plan

    Irelands intial Peace Plan
    The Good Friday Agreement, accepted by all parties
  • Union recognizes Irish as a working language

    – The European Union officially recognizes Irish as a working language – Irish government begin a 20 year plant to make Ireland a bilingual country- Irish and English