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Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that determines right from wrong by focusing on outcomes. It is a form of consequentialism. Utilitarianism holds that the most ethical choice is the one that will produce the greatest good for the greatest number.
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Socialism is a social and economic doctrine that calls for public rather than private ownership or control of property and natural resources. According to the socialist view, individuals do not live or work in isolation but live in cooperation with one another.
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a political theory derived from Karl Marx, advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs.
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a machine that quickly and easily separates cotton fibers from their seeds
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james watt was a scottish inventor and engineer. and he invented a steam engine that changed the world.
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Zenobe Theophile Gramme (1826 – 1901) invented the first industrial generator, or dynamo. A deceptively simple-looking machine, it consisted of 30 coils wrapped around a spinning ring of iron
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he was a textile manufacturer and a philanthropist and a social reformer
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The origins of social democracy as a working-class movement have been traced to the 1860s, with the rise of the first major working-class party in Europe, the General German Workers' Association (ADAV) founded in 1863 by Ferdinand Lassalle. -
Social Darwinists believe in “survival of the fittest”—the idea that certain people become powerful in society because they are innately better. Social Darwinism has been used to justify imperialism, racism, eugenics and social inequality at various times over the past century and a half.
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charles darwin was an english naturalist, geologist and biologist. he was well known for his contributions to evolutionary biology
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karl marx was a german philosopher, economist, historian, sociologist, political theorist, journalist and many others.
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Cars were invented in 1886, when German inventor Carl Benz patented his Benz Patent-Motorwagen
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Wilbur and Orville Wright spent four years of research and development to create the first successful powered airplane, the 1903 Wright Flyer. It first flew at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, on December 17, 1903, with Orville at the controls.
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the assembly line was invented by Henry Ford. it was used for production process that breaks the manufacture of a good into steps that are completed in a pre-defined sequence.
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thomas edison is an american inventor. He invented things in many fields such as electric power generation, mass communication, sound recording, and motion pictures.