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May 12, 1543
Copernicus claims the universe is heliocentric
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James Hargreaves invents the Spinning Jenny
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Adam Smith publishes Wealth of Nations
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James Watts perfects the Steam Engine
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Eli Whitney invents the Cotton GIn
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Robert Fulton invents the first steam boat
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Factory Act of 1833 Limits Work Hours for Women and Children
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Opening of the Suez Canal
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Karl Marx writes The Communist Manifesto
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Marie Curie receives Nobel Prize for her work radioactivity and its ability to cure some diseases
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Albert Einstein publishes article on the Theory of Realtivity