-
1000 BCE
Chavín
Was the first great unifying culture in the Andes. -
400
Tiwanaku
The city of Tiwanaku was the core of culture. -
600
Wari
The Wari were empire builders. They expanded their territory and spread their religion. -
1100
Chimú
The well organized Chimú capital, Chan Chan, was the largest city in the Western Hemisphere in its day. -
1200
Rise of Inca
The Inca began their rise in the early 1200s in Cusco where they grew into a small kingdom. -
1425
Inca Empire
The Inca Empire flourishes in South America. -
1471
Overtaken
The sacred site of Pachacamac is taken over by the Incas. -
1524
Spanish Invasion
Under Spanish rule, the Inca Empire rapidly deteriorated. -
1533
Colonial Period
Spanish invaders destroyed the system that maintained the Inca Empire. -
Resistance and Adaptation
Though Spain dismantled their government and religious systems, Andeans have found ways to keep their traditions alive.